Occupation

Acute Care Nurses

Human Advantage 82%

Strongly human-essential role

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
2.6 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Provide advanced nursing care for patients with acute conditions such as heart attacks, respiratory distress syndrome, or shock. May care for pre- and post-operative patients or perform advanced, invasive diagnostic or therapeutic procedures.

Also Known As: Acute Care Nurse, Admission Nurse, Cardiac Interventional Care Nurse, Cardiac Progressive Care RN (Cardiac Progressive Care Registered Nurse), Care Transitions Nurse, Charge Nurse, Chronic Condition Nurse, ICU Travel RN (Intensive Care Unit Travel Registered Nurse) +9 more

Core Tasks

  1. Perform emergency medical procedures, such as basic cardiac life support (BLS), advanced cardiac life support (ACLS), and other condition-stabilizing interventions.
  2. Manage patients' pain relief and sedation by providing pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic interventions, monitoring patients' responses, and changing care plans accordingly.
  3. Document data related to patients' care, including assessment results, interventions, medications, patient responses, or treatment changes.
  4. Diagnose acute or chronic conditions that could result in rapid physiological deterioration or life-threatening instability.
  5. Administer blood and blood product transfusions or intravenous infusions, monitoring patients for adverse reactions.
  6. Assess urgent and emergent health conditions, using both physiologically and technologically derived data.
  7. Assess the impact of illnesses or injuries on patients' health, function, growth, development, nutrition, sleep, rest, quality of life, or family, social and educational relationships.
  8. Interpret information obtained from electrocardiograms (EKGs) or radiographs (x-rays).
  9. Obtain specimens or samples for laboratory work.
  10. Collaborate with patients to plan for future health care needs or to coordinate transitions and referrals.
  11. Refer patients for specialty consultations or treatments.
  12. Set up, operate, or monitor invasive equipment and devices, such as colostomy or tracheotomy equipment, mechanical ventilators, catheters, gastrointestinal tubes, and central lines.
  13. Discuss illnesses and treatments with patients and family members.
  14. Distinguish between normal and abnormal developmental and age-related physiological and behavioral changes in acute, critical, and chronic illness.
  15. Collaborate with members of multidisciplinary health care teams to plan, manage, or assess patient treatments.
  16. Assess the needs of patients' family members or caregivers.
  17. Perform administrative duties that facilitate admission, transfer, or discharge of patients.
  18. Provide formal and informal education to other staff members.
  19. Read current literature, talk with colleagues, and participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in acute care.
  20. Treat wounds or superficial lacerations.
  21. Participate in patients' care meetings and conferences.
  22. Participate in the development of practice protocols.

Supplemental Tasks (4)

  1. Adjust settings on patients' assistive devices, such as temporary pacemakers.
  2. Order, perform, or interpret the results of diagnostic tests and screening procedures based on assessment results, differential diagnoses, and knowledge about age, gender and health status of clients.
  3. Analyze the indications, contraindications, risk complications, and cost-benefit tradeoffs of therapeutic interventions.
  4. Assist patients in organizing their health care system activities.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
50%
Bachelor's Degree
39%
Master's Degree
7%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
4%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Teams
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Software (24)

  • Allscripts Professional EHR
  • Amkai AmkaiCharts
  • Bizmatics PrognoCIS EMR
  • Cerner Millennium
  • ChartWare EMR
  • GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
  • IBM Lotus Notes
  • Medscribbler Enterprise
  • MicroFour PracticeStudio.NET EMR
  • NextGen Healthcare Information Systems EMR
  • SOAPware EMR
  • StatCom Patient Flow Logistics Enterprise Suite
  • SynaMed EMR
  • Texas Medical Software SpringCharts EMR
  • e-MDs software

Tools & Equipment (136)

  • Alligator forceps
  • Angiocaths
  • Apnea monitors
  • Arterial blood gas testing equipment
  • Arterial line catheters
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Automated medicine dispensing equipment
  • Autotransfusion systems
  • Backboards
  • Bedpans
  • Bilevel positive airway pressure BiPAP ventilators
  • Blood drawing syringes
  • Blood glucometers
  • Blood pressure monitors
  • Breast pumps
  • Bronchoscopes
  • Bulb syringes
  • Cardiac monitors
  • Cast carts
  • Cast cutting saws
  • Chest drains
  • Clinical trapeze traction bars
  • Crash carts
  • Crutches
  • Desktop computers
  • Diagnostic tuning forks
  • Digital medical thermometers
  • Doppler ultrasound equipment
  • Ear curettes
  • Electrocardiography EKG machines
  • Electronic compressor nebulizers
  • Electrosurgical cauterization machines
  • End tidal carbon dioxide monitors
  • Endotracheal ET tubes
  • Enema equipment
  • Enteral feeding sets
  • Epidural catheters
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • Eye lavage kits
  • Fetal monitors
  • Fiberoptic endoscopes
  • Graduated glass laboratory cylinders
  • Handheld nebulizers
  • Hemodynamic monitors
  • Hyper/hypothermia blankets
  • Hypodermic syringes
  • Incentive spirometers
  • Incision drainage equipment
  • Intracranial pressure monitors
  • Intravenous IV administration sets
  • Intravenous IV cutdown trays
  • Intravenous infusion pumps
  • Intubation sets
  • Isolettes
  • Laceration repair trays
  • Lancets
  • Laptop computers
  • Magill forceps
  • Manual resuscitation bags
  • Mechanical intermittent positive pressure ventilators
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Medical examination protective gloves
  • Medical gurneys
  • Medical scales
  • Microscope slides
  • Multiple lumen central line catheters
  • Nasal catheters
  • Nasal specula
  • Nasal suctioning equipment
  • Nasogastric tubes
  • Nasopharyngeal airways
  • Newborn warming lamps
  • Occlusion clamps
  • Ophthalmic slit lamps
  • Ophthalmic tonometers
  • Ophthalmoscopes
  • Oral suctioning equipment
  • Orthopedic splinting equipment
  • Ostomy equipment
  • Otoscopes
  • Oxygen concentrators
  • Oxygen delivery masks
  • Oxygen flowmeters
  • Patient restraints
  • Patient walkers
  • Pediatric crash carts
  • Pericardiocentesis kits
  • Pill crushers
  • Pill splitters
  • Pneumatic boots
  • Protective face shields
  • Protective gowns
  • Protective medical face masks
  • Pulmonary artery catheters
  • Pulse oximeters
  • Reflex hammers
  • Ring cutters
  • Ring forceps
  • Safety goggles
  • Sandbags
  • Skin staplers
  • Specialty patient care beds
  • Specimen collection containers
  • Sphygmomanometers
  • Straight hemostats
  • Straight surgical scissors
  • Surgical irrigation sets
  • Surgical razors
  • Surgical scalpels
  • Surgical staple removers
  • Suture removal kits
  • Swan Ganz artery catheters
  • Tablet computers
  • Telemetry monitors
  • Thoracentesis kits
  • Thoracentesis trays
  • Tongue blades
  • Tourniquets
  • Tracheal suctioning equipment
  • Tracheotomy sets
  • Traction weights
  • Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation TENS equipment
  • Transcutaneous pacemakers
  • Transfer boards
  • Transport cardiac monitors
  • Transvenous pacemakers
  • Ultrasound transducers
  • Umbilical catheters
  • Urinalysis test strips
  • Urinary catheters
  • Urine analysis equipment
  • Vaginal exam speculas
  • Venous oxygen saturation SVO2 monitors
  • Visual acuity charts
  • Wheelchairs
  • Wood's lamps

Where This Career Leads

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