Occupation

Aerospace Engineers

Human Advantage 69%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
2.8 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Perform engineering duties in designing, constructing, and testing aircraft, missiles, and spacecraft. May conduct basic and applied research to evaluate adaptability of materials and equipment to aircraft design and manufacture. May recommend improvements in testing equipment and techniques.

Also Known As: Aerodynamicist, Aerodynamics Engineer, Aeronautical Design Engineer, Aeronautical Engineer, Aeronautical Project Engineer, Aeronautical Research Engineer, Aeronautical Test Engineer, Aerospace Engineer +64 more

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Core Tasks

  1. Formulate mathematical models or other methods of computer analysis to develop, evaluate, or modify design, according to customer engineering requirements.
  2. Plan or conduct experimental, environmental, operational, or stress tests on models or prototypes of aircraft or aerospace systems or equipment.
  3. Formulate conceptual design of aeronautical or aerospace products or systems to meet customer requirements or conform to environmental regulations.
  4. Plan or coordinate investigation and resolution of customers' reports of technical problems with aircraft or aerospace vehicles.
  5. Write technical reports or other documentation, such as handbooks or bulletins, for use by engineering staff, management, or customers.
  6. Direct or coordinate activities of engineering or technical personnel involved in designing, fabricating, modifying, or testing of aircraft or aerospace products.
  7. Evaluate product data or design from inspections or reports for conformance to engineering principles, customer requirements, environmental regulations, or quality standards.
  8. Develop design criteria for aeronautical or aerospace products or systems, including testing methods, production costs, quality standards, environmental standards, or completion dates.
  9. Analyze project requests, proposals, or engineering data to determine feasibility, productibility, cost, or production time of aerospace or aeronautical products.
  10. Maintain records of performance reports for future reference.

Supplemental Tasks (4)

  1. Diagnose performance problems by reviewing reports or documentation from customers or field engineers or by inspecting malfunctioning or damaged products.
  2. Direct aerospace research and development programs.
  3. Evaluate and approve selection of vendors by studying past performance or new advertisements.
  4. Design new or modify existing aerospace systems to reduce polluting emissions, such as nitrogen oxide, carbon monoxide, or smoke emissions.

Emerging Tasks

New and evolving responsibilities for this role:

  • Develop software for aerospace systems.

Education & Training

Job Zone 4 Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Bachelor's Degree
59%
Master's Degree
33%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
8%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Project
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Visual Basic
  • Microsoft Visual Studio
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Java
  • Perl
  • Python
  • SAP software
  • Shell script
  • The MathWorks MATLAB
  • UNIX

Software (85)

  • 1CadCam Unigraphics
  • ANSYS simulation software
  • Ada
  • Alstom ESARAD
  • Alstom ESATAN
  • Altera Quartus II
  • Analytical Graphics STK Expert Edition
  • Collier Research HyperSizer
  • Computational fluid dynamics CFD software
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
  • Computer-aided engineering CAE software
  • Cullimore & Ring Technologies SINDA/FLUINT
  • Cullimore & Ring Technologies Thermal Desktop
  • Dassault Systemes Abaqus
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Data acquisition systems
  • Digital Equipment Corporation DIGITAL Fortran 90
  • ESI Group AutoSEA2
  • Fatigue analysis software
  • Finite element analysis FEA software
  • Finite element method FEM software
  • Flexible dynamics modeling software
  • Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
  • Grid generation software
  • Harvard Thermal TAS
  • Hewlett-Packard HP OpenVMS
  • IBM Rational ClearCase
  • IBM Rational ClearQuest
  • IBM Rational DOORS
  • IBM Rational RequisitePro
  • Image processing systems
  • K&K Associates Thermal Analysis Kit TAK
  • MAYA Nastran
  • MSC Software Fatigue
  • MSC Software Nastran
  • MSC Software Patran
  • Maplesoft Maple
  • MathWorks Simulink
  • Mathsoft Mathcad
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • Network Analysis SINDA-G
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • PTC Pro/INTRALINK
  • Phoenix Integration ModelCenter
  • Southwest Research Institute NASGRO
  • Stress analysis software
  • Structure query language SQL
  • Sun Microsystems Java
  • TEAM Engineering FEMAP
  • Tecplot Focus
  • Thermal Radiation Analysis System TRASYS
  • Thermal Synthesizer System TSS
  • Thermal analysis software
  • Thermal design software
  • UGS Solid Edge
  • Universal Technical Systems TK Solver
  • Verilog
  • Wolfram Research Mathematica
  • Xilinx TMRTool

Tools & Equipment (51)

  • Acoustic emissions systems
  • Anechoic chambers
  • Argon-ion lasers
  • Atomic force microscopes
  • Axial flow compressor facilities
  • Axial flow research fans
  • Axial flow turbines
  • Centerless grinders
  • Cluster computers
  • Computer numerical controlled CNC milling machines
  • Digital oscilloscopes
  • Digital pressure gauges
  • Digital voltmeters DVM
  • Electronic flight instrument systems EFIS
  • Electronic pressure scanners
  • Fatigue testing machines
  • Fiber optic interferometers
  • Flight management systems FMS
  • Flight simulators
  • Flow meters
  • Force transducers
  • Impact guns
  • Impinging jet apparatus
  • Laboratory centrifugal pumps
  • Laser Doppler velocimeters LDV
  • Laser velocimeters
  • Lasers
  • Lathes
  • Load frames
  • Mainframe computers
  • Multi-axis mills
  • Parallel computers
  • Personal computers
  • Plotters
  • Power microwave generators
  • Profilometers
  • Propellant combustion chambers
  • Push/pull dynamometers
  • Reflection polariscopes
  • Signal generators
  • Spectrometers
  • Strain gauge balances
  • Surface grinding machines
  • Terminal computers
  • UNIX work stations
  • Ultrasonic inspection equipment
  • Vacuum facilities
  • Vibration isolation tables
  • Viscometers
  • Wave analyzers
  • Welders

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Engineering Advanced Manufacturing

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Real Talk

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