Occupation

Automotive Service Technicians and Mechanics

Human Advantage 62%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.3 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul automotive vehicles.

Also Known As: A/C Tech (Air Conditioning Technician), AC Mechanic (Air Conditioning Mechanic), ASE Master Mechanic (Automotive Service Excellence Master Mechanic), Alternative Fuel Vehicle Maintenance Technician (AFV Maintenance Tech), Alternative Fuel Vehicle Repair Technician (AFV Repair Tech), Ambulance Mechanic, Antenna Installer, Antenna Specialist +165 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Inspect vehicles for damage and record findings so that necessary repairs can be made.
  2. Test drive vehicles and test components and systems, using equipment such as infrared engine analyzers, compression gauges, and computerized diagnostic devices.
  3. Test and adjust repaired systems to meet manufacturers' performance specifications.
  4. Repair, reline, replace, and adjust brakes.
  5. Review work orders and discuss work with supervisors.
  6. Estimate costs of vehicle repair.
  7. Confer with customers to obtain descriptions of vehicle problems and to discuss work to be performed and future repair requirements.
  8. Align vehicles' front ends.
  9. Align wheels, axles, frames, torsion bars, and steering mechanisms of automobiles, using special alignment equipment and wheel-balancing machines.
  10. Tear down, repair, and rebuild faulty assemblies, such as power systems, steering systems, and linkages.
  11. Perform routine and scheduled maintenance services, such as oil changes, lubrications, and tune-ups.
  12. Plan work procedures, using charts, technical manuals, and experience.
  13. Follow checklists to ensure all important parts are examined, including belts, hoses, steering systems, spark plugs, brake and fuel systems, wheel bearings, and other potentially troublesome areas.
  14. Maintain cleanliness of work area.
  15. Change spark plugs, fuel filters, air filters, and batteries in hybrid electric vehicles.
  16. Repair and service air conditioning, heating, engine cooling, and electrical systems.
  17. Disassemble units and inspect parts for wear, using micrometers, calipers, and gauges.
  18. Test electronic computer components in automobiles to ensure proper operation.
  19. Overhaul or replace carburetors, blowers, generators, distributors, starters, and pumps.
  20. Repair or replace parts such as pistons, rods, gears, valves, and bearings.
  21. Rewire ignition systems, lights, and instrument panels.
  22. Troubleshoot fuel, ignition, and emissions control systems, using electronic testing equipment.
  23. Tune automobile engines to ensure proper and efficient functioning.
  24. Repair, replace, or adjust defective fuel injectors, carburetor parts, and gasoline filters.
  25. Install, adjust, or repair hydraulic or electromagnetic automatic lift mechanisms used to raise and lower automobile windows, seats, and tops.

Supplemental Tasks (3)

  1. Conduct visual inspections of compressed natural gas fuel systems to identify cracks, gouges, abrasions, discoloration, broken fibers, loose brackets, damaged gaskets, or other problems.
  2. Rebuild parts, such as crankshafts and cylinder blocks.
  3. Diagnose and replace or repair engine management systems or related sensors for flexible fuel vehicles (FFVs) with ignition timing, fuel rate, alcohol concentration, or air-to-fuel ratio malfunctions.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
50%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
43%
Some College Courses
6%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
1%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software

Software (32)

  • Alliance Automotive Shop Controller
  • Amcom AUTOS2000
  • AutoZone ALLDATA
  • Blue Streak Electronics Buell Diagnostic
  • CODA Engine Analysis System
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
  • Database software
  • Estimating software
  • Genisys Fast Fixes
  • Hunter WinAlign
  • IBM Notes
  • Internet browser software
  • Mainsaver Asset Management
  • Mitchell Manager Invoicing System
  • Mitchell OnDemand5 Manager
  • Nexiq Tech HDS Suite for Palm
  • Online service manual database software
  • Recordkeeping software
  • SPX/OTC Genisys ConnecTech PC
  • Scheduling software
  • Scott Systems MaxxTraxx Pro
  • Snap-On ShopKey
  • Technical manual database software
  • Vehicle management software
  • Work order management software
  • YouTube

Tools & Equipment (287)

  • 2-channel lab scopes
  • 3 pound sledge hammers
  • 5 pound sledge hammers
  • 5-gas emissions analyzers
  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Air chisels
  • Air compressors
  • Air conditioner chargers
  • Air drills
  • Air hammers
  • Air sanders
  • Air wrenches
  • Alignment wrenches
  • Allen wrenches
  • Alternating current/direct current AC/DC inductive current clamps
  • Alternator testers
  • Ammeters
  • Angle drills
  • Antenna socket sets
  • Anti-lock braking system ABS/air bag scan tools
  • Antifreeze recovery equipment
  • Anvils
  • Auto body dollies
  • Auto scanners
  • Automotive on-board diagnostics scanners
  • Awls
  • Ball joint separators
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Bandsaws
  • Battery chargers
  • Battery hydrometers
  • Battery jump starters
  • Battery load testers
  • Battery/alternator testers
  • Bearing pullers
  • Bench lathes
  • Bolt cutters
  • Bore gauges
  • Borescopes
  • Box end wrenches
  • Brake bleeders
  • Brake cylinder hones
  • Brake drum lathes
  • Brake line flaring tools
  • Brake rotor hones
  • Brake shoe tools
  • Brake tools
  • Brass hammers
  • Breaker bars
  • Buffers
  • Butterfly air wrenches
  • Cable cutters
  • Calipers
  • Capacity testers
  • Carbon scrapers
  • Catalytic combustion analyzers
  • Center punches
  • Chain hoists
  • Chain wrenches
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Circuit testers
  • Circular saws
  • Clamp-on multimeters
  • Claw hammers
  • Clutch holding tools
  • Clutch wrenches
  • Code readers
  • Coil testers
  • Cold chisels
  • Combination pliers
  • Combination wrenches
  • Combustible gas detectors
  • Combustion leak detectors
  • Compression analyzers
  • Compression testers
  • Computerized engine analyzers
  • Computerized scanners
  • Computerized suspension analyzers
  • Continuity testers
  • Crescent wrenches
  • Cutting torches
  • Cylinder leakage testers
  • Deburring tools
  • Dent pullers
  • Desktop computers
  • Diagnostic code readers
  • Diagonal cutting pliers
  • Dial calipers
  • Dial gauges
  • Dial indicators
  • Diesel modulator shift testers
  • Disc brake pad spreaders
  • Dolly blocks
  • Drill bit sets
  • Drill presses
  • Dwell meters
  • Dynamometers
  • Electric drills
  • Engine cylinder hones
  • Engine oil pressure testers
  • Engine stands
  • Exhaust analyzers
  • Exhaust/tail pipe cutters
  • External snap ring pliers
  • Feeler gauges
  • Filter wrenches
  • Flare nut wrenches
  • Flaring tools
  • Flat files
  • Forklifts
  • Frame racks
  • Freon recovery equipment
  • Front end alignment equipment
  • Fuel injection cleaners
  • Fuel pressure testers
  • Gas welding equipment
  • Gasket scrapers
  • Gear puller tools
  • Gear pullers
  • Gear wrenches
  • Graphing scanners
  • Grease guns
  • Grinding equipment
  • Hacksaws
  • Hammers
  • Hand clamps
  • Hand pullers
  • Handheld computer diagnostic equipment
  • Heat guns
  • Hex keys
  • High velocity low pressure HVLP spray guns
  • Hoists
  • Hose cutters
  • Hydraulic bleed tools
  • Hydraulic presses
  • Hydraulic shop presses
  • Ignition module testers
  • Ignition testers
  • Impact guns
  • Impact wrenches
  • In-line ignition spark testers
  • Infrared digital thermometers
  • Infrared thermometers
  • Inspection mirrors
  • Insulated pliers
  • Internal retaining ring pliers
  • Jack stands
  • Jacks
  • Laser levels
  • Laser photo tachometers
  • Laser printers
  • Leak detecting diagnostic smoke machines
  • Leak detection smoke machines
  • Leak detectors
  • Light emitting diode LED circuit testers
  • Light emitting diode LED leak detector lights
  • Locking C-clamps
  • Locking jaw pliers
  • Locking wrenches
  • Long nose pliers
  • Lug wrenches
  • Magnetic pickup tools
  • Manifold gauge sets
  • Mechanics' stethoscopes
  • Metal cutting dies
  • Metal cutting taps
  • Metal inert gas MIG welders
  • Micrometers
  • Mini circuit testers
  • Modular diagnostic information systems
  • Multimeters
  • Needlenose pliers
  • Nibblers
  • Non-contact thermometers
  • Nut drivers
  • Offset brake wrenches
  • Ohmmeters
  • Oil filter wrenches
  • Oil injectors
  • Oil pressure gauges
  • Open end wrenches
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Oxyacetylene welding equipment
  • Oxygen sensors
  • Paint sprayers
  • Personal computers
  • Phillips head screwdrivers
  • Picks
  • Pin punches
  • Pipe wrenches
  • Plasma cutters
  • Plastic tip hammers
  • Pneumatic chassis lubriguns
  • Pneumatic drills
  • Pneumatic fluid evacuators
  • Pneumatic orbital sanders
  • Pneumatic wrenches
  • Polishers
  • Portable exhaust analyzers
  • Power drills
  • Power grinders
  • Power pullers
  • Power sanders
  • Power saws
  • Power washers
  • Pressure brake bleeders
  • Protective ear muffs
  • Protective gloves
  • Pry bars
  • Punches
  • Radiator hose pinchoff pliers
  • Ratcheting box wrenches
  • Ratcheting gear wrenches
  • Ratchets
  • Razor knives
  • Reamers
  • Reciprocating saws
  • Refrigerant gas analyzers
  • Refrigerant identifiers
  • Refrigerant leak detectors
  • Remote starter switches
  • Revolutions per minute RPM gauges
  • Rivet guns
  • Riveting tools
  • Rotor/drum brake lathes
  • Safety glasses
  • Safety shoes
  • Sandblasters
  • Scan tools
  • Scrapers
  • Screw extractor sets
  • Screwdrivers
  • Scribers
  • Shears
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Shoe retaining spring tools
  • Single-cut mill saw files
  • Slide hammers
  • Smoke machines
  • Socket wrench sets
  • Socket wrenches
  • Soft face hammers
  • Soldering irons
  • Spark plug gapping tools
  • Spark plug sockets
  • Spark plug testers
  • Spoons
  • Spot welding kits
  • Steam cleaning equipment
  • Steering wheel column pivot pin pullers
  • Stickleback rasps
  • Straight blade screwdrivers
  • Strap wrenches
  • Strobe wheel balancing systems for heavy vehicles
  • Tachometers
  • Tape measures
  • Taper punches
  • Test lights
  • Timing lights
  • Tire changing machines
  • Tire pressure gauges
  • Tongue and groove pliers
  • Torque wrenches
  • Torx keys
  • Torx screwdrivers
  • Transmission jacks
  • Tube cutters
  • Tubing benders
  • Tubing cutters
  • Two way radios
  • Ultrasonic diagnostic kits
  • Utility knives
  • Vacuum gauges
  • Vacuum pumps
  • Valve seating equipment
  • Vises
  • Voltmeters
  • Welding masks
  • Wheel alignment machines
  • Wheel balancers
  • Wheel weight hammers
  • Winches
  • Wire brushes
  • Wire cutters
  • Wire strippers
  • Workshop cranes
  • Workshop presses

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Maintenance & Repair Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
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