Occupation

Clinical Nurse Specialists

Human Advantage 83%

Strongly human-essential role

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
1.9 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Direct nursing staff in the provision of patient care in a clinical practice setting, such as a hospital, hospice, clinic, or home. Ensure adherence to established clinical policies, protocols, regulations, and standards.

Also Known As: Adult Health Clinical Nurse Specialist, Cardiology Clinical Nurse Specialist, Clinical Ambulatory Nurse, Clinical Medical Surgical Nurse, Clinical Nurse, Clinical Nurse Manager, Clinical Nurse Specialist, Clinical Resource Nurse +17 more

Core Tasks

  1. Evaluate the quality and effectiveness of nursing practice or organizational systems.
  2. Collaborate with other health care professionals and service providers to ensure optimal patient care.
  3. Develop and maintain departmental policies, procedures, objectives, or patient care standards, based on evidence-based practice guidelines or expert opinion.
  4. Develop nursing service philosophies, goals, policies, priorities, or procedures.
  5. Direct or supervise nursing care staff in the provision of patient therapy.
  6. Read current literature, talk with colleagues, or participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in nursing.
  7. Instruct nursing staff in areas such as the assessment, development, implementation, and evaluation of disability, illness, management, technology, or resources.
  8. Provide coaching and mentoring to other caregivers to help facilitate their professional growth and development.
  9. Provide consultation to other health care providers in areas such as patient discharge, patient care, or clinical procedures.
  10. Develop, implement, or evaluate standards of nursing practice in specialty area, such as pediatrics, acute care, and geriatrics.
  11. Maintain departmental policies, procedures, objectives, or infection control standards.
  12. Make clinical recommendations to physicians, other health care providers, insurance companies, patients, or health care organizations.
  13. Develop or assist others in development of care and treatment plans.
  14. Plan, evaluate, or modify treatment programs, based on information gathered by observing and interviewing patients or by analyzing patient records.
  15. Provide specialized direct and indirect care to inpatients and outpatients within a designated specialty, such as obstetrics, neurology, oncology, or neonatal care.
  16. Monitor or evaluate medical conditions of patients in collaboration with other health care professionals.
  17. Design evaluation programs regarding the quality and effectiveness of nursing practice or organizational systems.
  18. Coordinate or conduct educational programs or in-service training sessions on topics, such as clinical procedures.
  19. Observe, interview, and assess patients to identify care needs.
  20. Lead nursing department implementation of, or compliance with, regulatory or accreditation processes.
  21. Present clients with information required to make informed health care and treatment decisions.
  22. Participate in clinical research projects, such as by reviewing protocols, reviewing patient records, monitoring compliance, and meeting with regulatory authorities.
  23. Chair nursing departments or committees.
  24. Design patient education programs that include information required to make informed health care and treatment decisions.
  25. Provide direct care by performing comprehensive health assessments, developing differential diagnoses, conducting specialized tests, or prescribing medications or treatments.
  26. Prepare reports to document patients' care activities.
  27. Write nursing orders.
  28. Identify training needs or conduct training sessions for nursing students or medical staff.
  29. Perform discharge planning for patients.
  30. Teach patient education programs that include information required to make informed health care and treatment decisions.

Education & Training

Job Zone 5 Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Master's Degree
97%
Post-Master's Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Master's degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees at the doctoral level.
3%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Software (24)

  • Allscripts Professional EHR
  • Amkai AmkaiCharts
  • Bizmatics PrognoCIS EMR
  • Cerner Millennium
  • ChartWare EMR
  • Email software
  • GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
  • Medscribbler Enterprise
  • MicroFour PracticeStudio.NET EMR
  • NextGen Healthcare Information Systems EMR
  • Online medical databases
  • SOAPware EMR
  • StatCom Patient Flow Logistics Enterprise Suite
  • SynaMed EMR
  • Texas Medical Software SpringCharts EMR
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software
  • e-MDs software

Tools & Equipment (136)

  • Alligator forceps
  • Angiocaths
  • Apnea monitors
  • Arterial blood gas testing equipment
  • Arterial line catheters
  • Automated external defibrillators AED
  • Automated medicine dispensing equipment
  • Autotransfusion systems
  • Backboards
  • Bedpans
  • Bilevel positive airway pressure BiPAP ventilators
  • Blood drawing syringes
  • Blood glucometers
  • Blood pressure monitors
  • Breast pumps
  • Bronchoscopes
  • Bulb syringes
  • Cardiac monitors
  • Cast carts
  • Cast cutting saws
  • Chest drains
  • Clinical trapeze traction bars
  • Crash carts
  • Crutches
  • Desktop computers
  • Diagnostic tuning forks
  • Digital patient thermometers
  • Doppler ultrasound equipment
  • Ear curettes
  • Electrocardiography EKG machines
  • Electronic compressor nebulizers
  • Electrosurgical cauterization machines
  • End tidal carbon dioxide monitors
  • Endotracheal ET tubes
  • Enema equipment
  • Enteral feeding sets
  • Epidural catheters
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • Eye lavage kits
  • Fetal monitors
  • Fiberoptic endoscopes
  • Graduated glass laboratory cylinders
  • Handheld nebulizers
  • Hemodynamic monitors
  • Hyper/hypothermia blankets
  • Hypodermic syringes
  • Incentive spirometers
  • Incision drainage equipment
  • Intracranial pressure monitors
  • Intravenous IV administration sets
  • Intravenous IV cutdown trays
  • Intravenous infusion pumps
  • Intubation sets
  • Isolettes
  • Laceration repair trays
  • Lancets
  • Laptop computers
  • Magill forceps
  • Manual resuscitation bags
  • Mechanical intermittent positive pressure ventilators
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Medical examination protective gloves
  • Medical gurneys
  • Medical scales
  • Microscope slides
  • Multiple lumen central line catheters
  • Nasal catheters
  • Nasal specula
  • Nasal suctioning equipment
  • Nasogastric tubes
  • Nasopharyngeal airways
  • Newborn warming lamps
  • Occlusion clamps
  • Ophthalmic slit lamps
  • Ophthalmic tonometers
  • Ophthalmoscopes
  • Oral suctioning equipment
  • Orthopedic splinting equipment
  • Ostomy equipment
  • Otoscopes
  • Oxygen concentrators
  • Oxygen delivery masks
  • Oxygen flowmeters
  • Patient restraints
  • Patient walkers
  • Pediatric crash carts
  • Pericardiocentesis kits
  • Pill crushers
  • Pill splitters
  • Pneumatic boots
  • Protective face shields
  • Protective gowns
  • Protective medical face masks
  • Pulmonary artery catheters
  • Pulse oximeters
  • Reflex hammers
  • Ring cutters
  • Ring forceps
  • Safety goggles
  • Sandbags
  • Skin staplers
  • Specialty patient care beds
  • Specimen collection containers
  • Sphygmomanometers
  • Straight hemostats
  • Straight surgical scissors
  • Surgical irrigation sets
  • Surgical razors
  • Surgical scalpels
  • Surgical staple removers
  • Suture removal kits
  • Swan Ganz artery catheters
  • Tablet computers
  • Telemetry monitors
  • Thoracentesis kits
  • Thoracentesis trays
  • Tongue blades
  • Tourniquets
  • Tracheal suctioning equipment
  • Tracheotomy sets
  • Traction weights
  • Transcutaneous electric nerve stimulation TENS equipment
  • Transcutaneous pacemakers
  • Transfer boards
  • Transport cardiac monitors
  • Transvenous pacemakers
  • Ultrasound transducers
  • Umbilical catheters
  • Urinalysis test strips
  • Urinary catheters
  • Urine analysis equipment
  • Vaginal exam speculas
  • Venous oxygen saturation SVO2 monitors
  • Visual acuity charts
  • Wheelchairs
  • Wood's lamps

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Physical Health Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 5
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