Occupation

Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators

Human Advantage 65%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.7 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Operate computer-controlled tools, machines, or robots to machine or process parts, tools, or other work pieces made of metal, plastic, wood, stone, or other materials. May also set up and maintain equipment.

Also Known As: Aircraft Metals Technician, Automated Cutting Machine Operator, Automated Equipment Operator, Automation Machine Operator, CNC Gear Operator (Computer Numerical Control Gear Operator), CNC Laser Operator (Computer Numerical Control Laser Operator), CNC Lathe Operator (Computer Numerical Control Lathe Operator), CNC Machine Operator (Computer Numerical Control Machine Operator) +41 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Measure dimensions of finished workpieces to ensure conformance to specifications, using precision measuring instruments, templates, and fixtures.
  2. Set up and operate computer-controlled machines or robots to perform one or more machine functions on metal or plastic workpieces.
  3. Mount, install, align, and secure tools, attachments, fixtures, and workpieces on machines, using hand tools and precision measuring instruments.
  4. Review program specifications or blueprints to determine and set machine operations and sequencing, finished workpiece dimensions, or numerical control sequences.
  5. Stop machines to remove finished workpieces or to change tooling, setup, or workpiece placement, according to required machining sequences.
  6. Listen to machines during operation to detect sounds such as those made by dull cutting tools or excessive vibration, and adjust machines to compensate for problems.
  7. Implement changes to machine programs, and enter new specifications, using computers.
  8. Calculate machine speed and feed ratios and the size and position of cuts.
  9. Transfer commands from servers to computer numerical control (CNC) modules, using computer network links.
  10. Remove and replace dull cutting tools.
  11. Check to ensure that workpieces are properly lubricated and cooled during machine operation.
  12. Adjust machine feed and speed, change cutting tools, or adjust machine controls when automatic programming is faulty or if machines malfunction.
  13. Monitor machine operation and control panel displays, and compare readings to specifications to detect malfunctions.
  14. Maintain machines and remove and replace broken or worn machine tools, using hand tools.
  15. Insert control instructions into machine control units to start operation.
  16. Modify cutting programs to account for problems encountered during operation, and save modified programs.
  17. Write simple programs for computer-controlled machine tools.
  18. Lift workpieces to machines manually or with hoists or cranes.
  19. Input initial part dimensions into machine control panels.
  20. Set up future jobs while machines are operating.
  21. Confer with supervisors or programmers to resolve machine malfunctions or production errors or to obtain approval to continue production.
  22. Stack or load finished items, or place items on conveyor systems.
  23. Control coolant systems.
  24. Clean machines, tooling, or parts, using solvents or solutions and rags.

Supplemental Tasks (3)

  1. Enter commands or load control media, such as tapes, cards, or disks, into machine controllers to retrieve programmed instructions.
  2. Lay out and mark areas of parts to be shot peened and fill hoppers with shot.
  3. Examine electronic components for defects or completeness of laser-beam trimming, using microscopes.

Education & Training

Job Zone 2 Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma.
Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
48%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
21%
Some College Courses
17%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
7%
Less than a High School Diploma
4%
Bachelor's Degree
3%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Project
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software

Software (61)

  • 1CadCam Unigraphics
  • BobCAD-CAM
  • CGTech Vericut CNC
  • CNC Consulting Machinists' Calculator
  • CNC Mastercam
  • Cadem CAPSMill
  • Cadem CAPSTurn
  • Cadem NCnet
  • Cadem seeNC Mill
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
  • DP Technology ESPRIT
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Delcam PowerMILL
  • Direct motion computer numerically controlled CNC software
  • ERP software
  • EZ-CAM
  • EditCNC
  • Eko
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • ExtraTech Machine Tools Suite
  • FaceTime
  • FlashCut CNC
  • G-code
  • HOMAG WoodWOP
  • IMSI TurboCAD
  • JETCAM
  • KCD cabinet design software
  • Kentech Kipware M CNC
  • Kentech Kipware Studio
  • Kentech Kipware T CNC
  • Kentech Kipware Trig Kalculator
  • Kentech Kipware X CNC
  • Kentech PROTALK
  • Kentech machine shop software
  • M-code
  • MDSI OpenCNC
  • MUMPS M
  • Mastercam computer-aided design and manufacturing software
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • PartMaker SwissCAM
  • Predator DNC
  • SigmaTEK SigmaNEST
  • SmartCAMcnc SmartCAM
  • Supervisory control and data acquisition SCADA software
  • TekSoft CAMWorks
  • UGS Solid Edge
  • Vero International VISI-Series
  • Vero Software Edgecam
  • Vero Software SURFCAM
  • Virtual Gibbs CADD/CAM
  • Work inspection software

Tools & Equipment (72)

  • 0-1 drop indicators
  • 2/3 axis computer numerically controlled CNC milling machines
  • 5 axis lathes
  • 8 axis lathes
  • Automatic measuring equipment
  • Bench grinders
  • Bore gauges
  • Bore mills
  • Borers
  • Boring bars
  • Buffers
  • Comparators
  • Computer numerical control CNC edge banders
  • Computer numerical control CNC routers
  • Computer numerical control CNC vertical lathes
  • Computer numerical control press brakes
  • Computer numerical controlled CNC milling machines
  • Computerized numerical control CNC laser cutting equipment
  • Computerized numerical control CNC lathes
  • Computerized numerical control CNC routers
  • Computerized numerical control CNC tappers
  • Computerized numerical control CNC turning centers
  • Controllers
  • Coordinate measuring machines CMM
  • Deburring tools
  • Desktop computers
  • Dial calipers
  • Dial indicators
  • Drill presses
  • Electrical discharge machines EDM
  • Gauges
  • Go/no go test equipment
  • Grinders
  • Hand clamps
  • Height gauges
  • Horizontal machining tools
  • Industrial ovens
  • Jog mode operation joy sticks
  • Keyway broaches
  • Laser printers
  • Lathes
  • Manual mills
  • Material hoists
  • Metal band saws
  • Micrometers
  • Milling machines
  • Optical comparators
  • Personal computers
  • Pin gauges
  • Portable welding equipment
  • Power drills
  • Power sanders
  • Programmable logic controllers PLC
  • Reamers
  • Scribers
  • Slot micrometers
  • Soft jaws
  • Surface grinding machines
  • Swiss screw machines
  • Swiss style lathes
  • Tapping machines
  • Thread gauges
  • Threading machines
  • Turning centers
  • Twin spindle lathes
  • Twist drills
  • Vernier calipers
  • Vertical milling machines
  • Vises
  • Welding lenses
  • Welding shields
  • Wheeled forklifts

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 2
Computer Numerically Controlled Tool Operators You are here
Zone 4
Zone 5

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