Occupation

Construction Laborers

Human Advantage 57%

Moderate human-AI collaboration

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.2 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Perform tasks involving physical labor at construction sites. May operate hand and power tools of all types: air hammers, earth tampers, cement mixers, small mechanical hoists, surveying and measuring equipment, and a variety of other equipment and instruments. May clean and prepare sites, dig trenches, set braces to support the sides of excavations, erect scaffolding, and clean up rubble, debris, and other waste materials. May assist other craft workers.

Also Known As: Air Breaker Operator, Air Drill Operator, Air Gun Operator, Air Hammer Operator, Air Tool Operator, Aluminum Pool Installer, Asbestos Removal Worker, Asphalt Distributor Tender +237 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Tend pumps, compressors, or generators to provide power for tools, machinery, or equipment or to heat or move materials, such as asphalt.
  2. Lubricate, clean, or repair machinery, equipment, or tools.
  3. Signal equipment operators to facilitate alignment, movement, or adjustment of machinery, equipment, or materials.
  4. Read plans, instructions, or specifications to determine work activities.
  5. Measure, mark, or record openings or distances to layout areas where construction work will be performed.
  6. Clean or prepare construction sites to eliminate possible hazards.
  7. Dig ditches or trenches, backfill excavations, or compact and level earth to grade specifications, using picks, shovels, pneumatic tampers, or rakes.
  8. Load, unload, or identify building materials, machinery, or tools, distributing them to the appropriate locations, according to project plans or specifications.

Supplemental Tasks (19)

  1. Position, join, align, or seal structural components, such as concrete wall sections or pipes.
  2. Perform site activities required of green certified construction practices, such as implementing waste management procedures, identifying materials for reuse, or installing erosion or sedimentation control mechanisms.
  3. Control traffic passing near, in, or around work zones.
  4. Install sewer, water, or storm drain pipes, using pipe-laying machinery or laser guidance equipment.
  5. Operate or maintain air monitoring or other sampling devices in confined or hazardous environments.
  6. Smooth or finish freshly poured cement or concrete, using floats, trowels, screeds, or powered cement finishing tools.
  7. Erect or dismantle scaffolding, shoring, braces, traffic barricades, ramps, or other temporary structures.
  8. Provide assistance to craft workers, such as carpenters, plasterers, or masons.
  9. Spray materials, such as water, sand, steam, vinyl, paint, or stucco, through hoses to clean, coat, or seal surfaces.
  10. Raze buildings or salvage useful materials.
  11. Mop, brush, or spread paints, cleaning solutions, or other compounds over surfaces to clean them or to provide protection.
  12. Position or dismantle forms for pouring concrete, using saws, hammers, nails, or bolts.
  13. Grind, scrape, sand, or polish surfaces, such as concrete, marble, terrazzo, or wood flooring, using abrasive tools or machines.
  14. Place, consolidate, or protect case-in-place concrete or masonry structures.
  15. Mix ingredients to create compounds for covering or cleaning surfaces.
  16. Mix, pour, or spread concrete, using portable cement mixers.
  17. Operate jackhammers or drills to break up concrete or pavement.
  18. Apply caulking compounds by hand or caulking guns to protect against entry of water or air.
  19. Tend machines that pump concrete, grout, cement, sand, plaster, or stucco through spray guns for application to ceilings or walls.

Education & Training

Job Zone 2 Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma.
Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
35%
Less than a High School Diploma
33%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
28%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
5%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

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Tools & Equipment (175)

  • Adjustable widemouth pliers
  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Air compressors
  • Air drills
  • Air monitoring equipment
  • Asphalt kettles
  • Asphalt mops
  • Asphalt saws
  • Axes
  • Bale hooks
  • Bandsaws
  • Belt conveyors
  • Bench grinders
  • Bosun chairs
  • Brick carrier forks
  • Brick hammers
  • Brick tongs
  • Cable pullers
  • Calipers
  • Carpenters' levels
  • Carpenters' squares
  • Caulking guns
  • Chain saws
  • Chip spreaders
  • Chipping guns
  • Circular saws
  • Cold chisels
  • Concrete mixers
  • Concrete pumpers
  • Concrete saws
  • Coring machines
  • Crawler shovels
  • Crowbars
  • Cutoff saws
  • Cutout saws
  • Demolition saws
  • Disc grinders
  • Drill presses
  • Dump trucks
  • Dynamite blasters
  • Earth tampers
  • Electric boring machines
  • Electric drills
  • Fall arrest systems
  • Fencing pliers
  • Floats
  • Floor sanders
  • Floor saws
  • Forklifts
  • Forks
  • Gas leak detection devices
  • Generators
  • Gin poles
  • Guniting machines
  • Hammer drills
  • Hammers
  • Hand grinders
  • Hand trucks
  • Hoists
  • Hole cutters
  • Hydraulic booms
  • Hydraulic boring machines
  • Hydraulic chainsaws
  • Hydraulic rock drills
  • Hydraulic speed shoring equipment
  • Hydraulic track-guided wall saws
  • Impact hammers
  • Impact wrenches
  • Jackhammers
  • Jet trucks for cleaning sewer lines
  • Jig saws
  • Kerosene burners
  • Ladders
  • Laser guidance equipment for pipe placement
  • Laser levels
  • Laser measuring devices
  • Laser screeds
  • Levels
  • Liquid propane torches
  • Loaders
  • Manlifts
  • Masonry forklifts
  • Mattocks
  • Measuring wheels
  • Micrometers
  • Mortar hoes
  • Mortar mixers
  • Motor graders
  • Mowing equipment
  • Mud jacks
  • Nail guns
  • Oil distributors
  • Oxygen/acetylene torches
  • Paddle mixers
  • Paint sprayers
  • Pavement breakers
  • Pedestal grinders
  • Picks
  • Pickup trucks
  • Plasma cutters
  • Plaster mixers
  • Plumb bobs
  • Pneumatic drills
  • Pneumatic staplers
  • Post hole augers
  • Power buggies
  • Power drills
  • Power sanders
  • Power screwdrivers
  • Pressure washers
  • Protective suits
  • Punches
  • Rakes
  • Reciprocating saws
  • Remote pipe cameras
  • Respirators
  • Ride-on vacuum cleaners
  • Road rollers
  • Robotic pipe cleaners
  • Robotic pipe cutters
  • Rotary hammers
  • Rough terrain forklifts
  • Saber saws
  • Salamanders
  • Sandblasters
  • Saws
  • Scaffolding
  • Scarifiers
  • Scissor lifts
  • Screeds
  • Screwdrivers
  • Sewer cleaner vactors
  • Sewer rodding machines
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Shovels
  • Sidewalk sweepers
  • Skid steer loaders
  • Slings
  • Smoke testers
  • Smudge pots
  • Snowplows
  • Spades
  • Spirit levels
  • Steam cleaning equipment
  • Steam jennies
  • Stucco spray guns
  • Stump cutters
  • Suction sweepers
  • Surveying rods
  • Swing chairs
  • Swing stages
  • Tampers
  • Tape measures
  • Tappers
  • Temperature probes
  • Theodolites
  • Torches
  • Transit levels
  • Trenchers
  • Tripods
  • Trowels
  • Tuck pointers
  • Two way radios
  • Vibratory plate compactors
  • Wagon drills
  • Walk-behind compacting equipment
  • Walk-behind saws
  • Water levels
  • Water samplers
  • Water spraying equipment
  • Water tank trucks
  • Weed sprayers
  • Welding hoods
  • Winches
  • Wire stretchers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Skilled Trades Advanced Manufacturing

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