Occupation

Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria

Human Advantage 71%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.5 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Prepare and cook large quantities of food for institutions, such as schools, hospitals, or cafeterias.

Also Known As: Boarding House Cook, Cafeteria Cook, Camp Cook, Cook, Culinary Specialist, Dietary Aide, Dietary Cook, Dinner Cook +15 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Monitor and record food temperatures to ensure food safety.
  2. Cook foodstuffs according to menus, special dietary or nutritional restrictions, or numbers of portions to be served.
  3. Rotate and store food supplies.
  4. Wash pots, pans, dishes, utensils, or other cooking equipment.
  5. Apportion and serve food to facility residents, employees, or patrons.
  6. Clean and inspect galley equipment, kitchen appliances, and work areas to ensure cleanliness and functional operation.
  7. Clean, cut, and cook meat, fish, or poultry.
  8. Direct activities of one or more workers who assist in preparing and serving meals.
  9. Train new employees.
  10. Take inventory of supplies and equipment.
  11. Requisition food supplies, kitchen equipment, and appliances, based on estimates of future needs.
  12. Bake breads, rolls, or other pastries.

Supplemental Tasks (5)

  1. Monitor use of government food commodities to ensure that proper procedures are followed.
  2. Plan menus that are varied, nutritionally balanced, and appetizing, taking advantage of foods in season and local availability.
  3. Monitor menus and spending to ensure that meals are prepared economically.
  4. Compile and maintain records of food use and expenditures.
  5. Determine meal prices, based on calculations of ingredient prices.

Education & Training

Job Zone 2 Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma.
Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
71%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
14%
Bachelor's Degree
7%
Some College Courses
6%
Less than a High School Diploma
2%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
0%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Word

Software (9)

  • GNOME Gnutrition
  • IBM Lotus 1-2-3
  • Meals Plus
  • PCS Revenue Control Systems FASTRAK School Meal Software
  • Point of sale POS software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Word processing software

Tools & Equipment (77)

  • Apple corers
  • Blast chillers
  • Blenders
  • Bone saws
  • Box graters
  • Braziers
  • Bread slicers
  • Broilers
  • Cappuccino makers
  • Carbonated beverage dispensers
  • Cash registers
  • Chefs' knives
  • Commercial coffee grinders
  • Commercial coffeemakers
  • Commercial dishwashers
  • Commercial ice cream machines
  • Commercial kitchen convection ovens
  • Commercial kitchen steamers
  • Commercial microwave ovens
  • Commercial stand mixers
  • Commercial use combination ovens
  • Convection ovens
  • Conveyor ovens
  • Cream whippers
  • Desktop computers
  • Disposal units
  • Double boilers
  • Electric deep-fat fryers
  • Electric stoves
  • Fire suppression blankets
  • Food dicers
  • Food processors
  • Food shredders
  • Food slicers
  • Garbage compactors
  • Gas stoves
  • Gas-powered deep-fat fryers
  • Griddles
  • Grills
  • Hot dog cookers
  • Ice shaving or crushing equipment
  • Ice-making machines
  • Infrared heat lamps
  • Juice dispensers
  • Juice extractors
  • Kitchen fire extinguishers
  • Kitchen shears
  • Kitchen tongs
  • Knife sharpeners
  • Mandolines
  • Meat grinders
  • Meat thermometers
  • Mixers
  • Oyster knives
  • Paring knives
  • Parisian cutters
  • Pasta machines
  • Personal computers
  • Pizza ovens
  • Point of sale POS computer terminals
  • Portion scales
  • Pressurized steam cookers
  • Refrigerator thermometers
  • Rice cookers
  • Rotisserie ovens
  • Salamanders
  • Serrated blade knives
  • Sieves
  • Sifters
  • Steam kettles
  • Steam tables
  • Strainers
  • Tilt skillets
  • Toasters
  • Touch screen monitors
  • Waffle makers
  • Woks

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Culinary & Food Services Hospitality, Events, & Tourism

Zone 2
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria You are here

Entrepreneurship & Small Business Construction

Zone 2
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria You are here
Zone 4
Zone 5

Personal Care Services Hospitality, Events, & Tourism

Zone 2
Cooks, Institution and Cafeteria You are here

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