Occupation

Diagnostic Medical Sonographers

Human Advantage 78%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.5 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Produce ultrasonic recordings of internal organs for use by physicians. Includes vascular technologists.

Also Known As: Cardiac Sonographer, Cardiovascular Sonographer, Diagnostic Medical Sonographer, Echo Sonographer (Echocardiograph Sonographer), Echo Tech (Echocardiographic Technician), Echocardiogram Technician, Echocardiographer, Echocardiographic Technologist +23 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Observe screen during scan to ensure that image produced is satisfactory for diagnostic purposes, making adjustments to equipment as required.
  2. Observe and care for patients throughout examinations to ensure their safety and comfort.
  3. Provide sonogram and oral or written summary of technical findings to physician for use in medical diagnosis.
  4. Select appropriate equipment settings and adjust patient positions to obtain the best sites and angles.
  5. Operate ultrasound equipment to produce and record images of the motion, shape, and composition of blood, organs, tissues, or bodily masses, such as fluid accumulations.
  6. Decide which images to include, looking for differences between healthy and pathological areas.
  7. Prepare patient for exam by explaining procedure, transferring patient to ultrasound table, scrubbing skin and applying gel, and positioning patient properly.
  8. Determine whether scope of exam should be extended, based on findings.
  9. Obtain and record accurate patient history, including prior test results or information from physical examinations.
  10. Maintain records that include patient information, sonographs and interpretations, files of correspondence, publications and regulations, or quality assurance records, such as pathology, biopsy, or post-operative reports.
  11. Record and store suitable images, using camera unit connected to the ultrasound equipment.
  12. Coordinate work with physicians or other healthcare team members, including providing assistance during invasive procedures.
  13. Clean, check, and maintain sonographic equipment, submitting maintenance requests or performing minor repairs as necessary.
  14. Perform clerical duties, such as scheduling exams or special procedures, keeping records, or archiving computerized images.
  15. Perform legal and ethical duties, including preparing safety or accident reports, obtaining written consent from patient to perform invasive procedures, or reporting symptoms of abuse or neglect.
  16. Supervise or train students or other medical sonographers.
  17. Perform medical procedures, such as administering oxygen, inserting and removing airways, taking vital signs, or giving emergency treatment, such as first aid or cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR).
  18. Maintain stock and supplies, preparing supplies for special examinations and ordering supplies when necessary.

Supplemental Tasks (2)

  1. Process and code film from procedures and complete appropriate documentation.
  2. Load and unload film cassettes used to record images from procedures.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
47%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
19%
Bachelor's Degree
17%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.
17%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Software (11)

  • Calendar and scheduling software
  • Database software
  • Email software
  • Medical procedure coding software
  • Patient medical record software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Word processing software

Tools & Equipment (32)

  • 3D sonography equipment
  • A-Mode ultrasound machines
  • Cardiac ultrasound equipment
  • Color Doppler ultrasound equipment
  • Continuous-wave ultrasound equipment
  • Desktop computers
  • Evacuated blood collection tubes
  • High frequency transducers
  • Immobilization and positioning devices
  • Intravenous IV supplies
  • Lancets
  • Lead barriers
  • M-mode ultrasound machines
  • Medical ultrasound printers
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Personal protective clothing
  • Picture archiving and communication systems PACS
  • Plethysmographs
  • Pulsed-wave Doppler ultrasound units
  • Safety glasses
  • Safety gloves
  • Sandbags
  • Sphygmomanometers
  • Tablet computers
  • Tourniquets
  • Transducers
  • Two-dimensional doppler ultrasound equipment
  • Ultrasound monitors
  • Ultrasound video equipment
  • Venipuncture needles
  • X ray beam restriction devices

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Physical Health Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
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