Occupation

Extruding and Drawing Machine Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Human Advantage 63%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.7 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Set up, operate, or tend machines to extrude or draw thermoplastic or metal materials into tubes, rods, hoses, wire, bars, or structural shapes.

Also Known As: Core Extruder, Core Shaper, Draw Machine Operator, Drawbench Operator, Equipment Technician, Extruder Operator, Extruding Press Adjuster, Extruding Press Operator +44 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Measure and examine extruded products to locate defects and to check for conformance to specifications, adjusting controls as necessary to alter products.
  2. Determine setup procedures and select machine dies and parts, according to specifications.
  3. Start machines and set controls to regulate vacuum, air pressure, sizing rings, and temperature, and to synchronize speed of extrusion.
  4. Reel extruded products into rolls of specified lengths and weights.
  5. Install dies, machine screws, and sizing rings on machines that extrude thermoplastic or metal materials.
  6. Change dies on extruding machines, according to production line changes.
  7. Clean work areas.
  8. Troubleshoot, maintain, and make minor repairs to equipment.

Supplemental Tasks (8)

  1. Weigh and mix pelletized, granular, or powdered thermoplastic materials and coloring pigments.
  2. Test physical properties of products with testing devices such as acid-bath testers, burst testers, and impact testers.
  3. Load machine hoppers with mixed materials, using augers, or stuff rolls of plastic dough into machine cylinders.
  4. Maintain an inventory of materials.
  5. Adjust controls to draw or press metal into specified shapes and diameters.
  6. Replace worn dies when products vary from specifications.
  7. Select nozzles, spacers, and wire guides, according to diameters and lengths of rods.
  8. Operate shearing mechanisms to cut rods to specified lengths.

Education & Training

Job Zone 2 Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma.
Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
85%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
11%
Less than a High School Diploma
4%
Doctoral Degree
0%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software

Software (8)

  • Enterprise application integration EAI software
  • Operational databases

Tools & Equipment (56)

  • Air cooling systems
  • Automatic vacuum pumps
  • Batch dryers
  • Billet heating furnaces
  • Billet loaders
  • Blown film extruders
  • Braiders
  • Burst testers
  • Conveyor augers
  • Desktop computers
  • Die changers
  • Die holders
  • Die shuffles
  • Die slides
  • Digital calipers
  • Digital micrometers
  • Dummy blocks
  • Dye water tank farm systems
  • Electrical panel boards
  • Extrusion press conveyors
  • Extrusion pullers
  • Horizontal cooling tanks
  • Hot log shears
  • Industrial floor scales
  • Injection molding machines
  • Jacket extruder
  • Lubrication systems
  • Measuring tapes
  • Metal bending mandrels
  • Metal shearing machines
  • Nip rolls
  • Packaging hoppers
  • Paddle blenders
  • Pellet classifiers
  • Pin gauge sets
  • Plastic film extrusion dies
  • Plastic profile extrusion dies
  • Plastic sheet extrusion dies
  • Plate conveyors
  • Production counters
  • Ribbon blenders
  • Ring gauges
  • Roller conveyors
  • Sheet extruders
  • Sheet stackers
  • Sigma blade mixers
  • Single screw extruders
  • Slat conveyors
  • Snap gauges
  • Steam controls
  • Tubing extruders
  • Twin screw extruders
  • Two-roll mills
  • Variable impact testers
  • Wheeled forklifts
  • Wire drawing machines

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Industrial Machinery Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 2
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