Occupation

Lathe and Turning Machine Tool Setters, Operators, and Tenders, Metal and Plastic

Human Advantage 60%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.6 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Set up, operate, or tend lathe and turning machines to turn, bore, thread, form, or face metal or plastic materials, such as wire, rod, or bar stock.

Also Known As: Automatic Screwmaker, Automatic Spinning Lathe Operator, Automatic Spinning Lathe Setter, Axle Turner, Back Facer, Balance Recesser, Balance Wheel Facer, Bar Pointer +116 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Adjust machine controls and change tool settings to keep dimensions within specified tolerances.
  2. Move controls to set cutting speeds and depths and feed rates, and to position tools in relation to workpieces.
  3. Study blueprints, layouts or charts, and job orders for information on specifications and tooling instructions, and to determine material requirements and operational sequences.
  4. Inspect sample workpieces to verify conformance with specifications, using instruments such as gauges, micrometers, and dial indicators.
  5. Replace worn tools, and sharpen dull cutting tools and dies, using bench grinders or cutter-grinding machines.
  6. Move toolholders manually or by turning handwheels, or engage automatic feeding mechanisms to feed tools to and along workpieces.
  7. Compute unspecified dimensions and machine settings, using knowledge of metal properties and shop mathematics.
  8. Crank machines through cycles, stopping to adjust tool positions and machine controls to ensure specified timing, clearances, and tolerances.
  9. Position, secure, and align cutting tools in toolholders on machines, using hand tools, and verify their positions with measuring instruments.
  10. Start lathe or turning machines and observe operations to ensure that specifications are met.
  11. Program computer numerical control machines.
  12. Refill, change, and monitor the level of fluids, such as oil and coolant, in machines.
  13. Clean work area.
  14. Lift metal stock or workpieces manually or using hoists, and position and secure them in machines, using fasteners and hand tools.
  15. Install holding fixtures, cams, gears, and stops to control stock and tool movement, using hand tools, power tools, and measuring instruments.
  16. Select cutting tools and tooling instructions, according to written specifications or knowledge of metal properties and shop mathematics.
  17. Mount attachments, such as relieving or tracing attachments, to perform operations, such as duplicating contours of templates or trimming workpieces.
  18. Turn valve handles to direct the flow of coolant onto work areas or to coat disks with spinning compounds.

Education & Training

Job Zone 2 Job Zone Two: Some Preparation Needed
Education: These occupations usually require a high school diploma.
Experience: Some previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is usually needed. For example, a teller would benefit from experience working directly with the public.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few months to one year of working with experienced employees. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
32%
Some College Courses
29%
Less than a High School Diploma
18%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
12%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.
10%
Post-Doctoral Training
0%

Technology & Tools

Software (5)

  • Autodesk HSMWorks
  • Computer numerical control CNC editor software
  • G-code
  • Inventory tracking software
  • M-code

Tools & Equipment (78)

  • 1-2-3 blocks
  • Allen wrench sets
  • Automatic tool changers
  • Automatic turret lathes
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Bar feeders
  • Bench grinders
  • Bevel protractors
  • Bore gauges
  • Boring heads
  • Capstan lathes
  • Carbide cutting inserts
  • Center finders
  • Center-cutting end mills
  • Coaxial indicators
  • Combination square sets
  • Computer numerically controlled CNC lathes
  • Coordinate measuring machines CMM
  • Crescent wrenches
  • Cutoff tools
  • Dial test indicators
  • Digital micrometers
  • Digital radius gauges
  • Drill gauge sets
  • Electric overhead travelling EOT cranes
  • Electronic edge finders
  • Face shields
  • Face/turn tools
  • Fork trucks
  • Gage blocks
  • Gang-tool lathes
  • Go/no go gauge sets
  • Groove tools
  • Hand taps
  • Height setters
  • Horizontal lathes
  • Inside digital ID calipers
  • Jib hoists
  • Lathe chucks
  • Lubrication guns
  • Machinists' taper gauges
  • Mechanical edge finders
  • Mini hacksaws
  • Mobile radios
  • Multispindle lathes
  • Oil dispensing cans
  • Open end hand wrenches
  • Outside digital OD calipers
  • Parting off tool holders
  • Parting off tools
  • Plug gauges
  • Power hacksaws
  • Precision milling vises
  • Profile projectors
  • Protective ear plugs
  • Protective safety glasses
  • Push-pull rules
  • Rubber mallets
  • Safety gloves
  • Screw pitch gauge
  • Sine bars
  • Spanner wrenches
  • Steel rules
  • Steel squares
  • Straight edges
  • Straight screwdrivers
  • Surface finish comparators
  • Swiss turning centers
  • Swiss-style lathes
  • T handle tap wrenches
  • Tapping tools
  • Threading tools
  • Tool probes
  • Trammels
  • Vernier calipers
  • Vernier height gauges
  • Vertical machining centers
  • Vertical turning centers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Industrial Machinery Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 2
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