Occupation

Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers

Human Advantage 62%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
4.6 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Operate or tend washing or dry-cleaning machines to wash or dry-clean industrial or household articles, such as cloth garments, suede, leather, furs, blankets, draperies, linens, rugs, and carpets. Includes spotters and dyers of these articles.

Also Known As: Assorter, Bag Hanger, Bag Washer, Benzene Washer, Benzene Worker, Blanket Washer, Box Storage Worker, Bundle Breaker +152 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Load articles into washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to perform loading.
  2. Start washers, dry cleaners, driers, or extractors, and turn valves or levers to regulate machine processes and the volume of soap, detergent, water, bleach, starch, and other additives.
  3. Operate extractors and driers, or direct their operation.
  4. Remove items from washers or dry-cleaning machines, or direct other workers to do so.
  5. Sort and count articles removed from dryers, and fold, wrap, or hang them.
  6. Clean machine filters, and lubricate equipment.
  7. Examine and sort into lots articles to be cleaned, according to color, fabric, dirt content, and cleaning technique required.
  8. Receive and mark articles for laundry or dry cleaning with identifying code numbers or names, using hand or machine markers.

Supplemental Tasks (15)

  1. Apply bleaching powders to spots and spray them with steam to remove stains from fabrics that do not respond to other cleaning solvents.
  2. Determine spotting procedures and proper solvents, based on fabric and stain types.
  3. Spray steam, water, or air over spots to flush out chemicals, dry material, raise naps, or brighten colors.
  4. Pre-soak, sterilize, scrub, spot-clean, and dry contaminated or stained articles, using neutralizer solutions and portable machines.
  5. Mix bleaching agents with hot water in vats, and soak material until it is bleached.
  6. Mix and add detergents, dyes, bleaches, starches, and other solutions and chemicals to clean, color, dry, or stiffen articles.
  7. Sprinkle chemical solvents over stains, and pat areas with brushes or sponges to remove stains.
  8. Match sample colors, applying knowledge of bleaching agent and dye properties, and types, construction, conditions, and colors of articles.
  9. Inspect soiled articles to determine sources of stains, to locate color imperfections, and to identify items requiring special treatment.
  10. Operate machines that comb, dry and polish furs, clean, sterilize and fluff feathers and blankets, or roll and package towels.
  11. Iron or press articles, fabrics, and furs, using hand irons or pressing machines.
  12. Hang curtains, drapes, blankets, pants, and other garments on stretch frames to dry.
  13. Identify articles' fabrics and original dyes by sight and touch, or by testing samples with fire or chemical reagents.
  14. Immerse articles in bleaching baths to strip colors.
  15. Spread soiled articles on work tables, and position stained portions over vacuum heads or on marble slabs.

Education & Training

Job Zone 1 Job Zone One: Little or No Preparation Needed
Education: Some of these occupations may require a high school diploma or GED certificate.
Experience: Little or no previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, a person can become a waiter or waitress even if he/she has never worked before.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations need anywhere from a few days to a few months of training. Usually, an experienced worker could show you how to do the job.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Less than a High School Diploma
65%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
34%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
1%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word

Software (11)

  • Cents
  • Curbside Laundries Wash and Fold POS Software
  • Email software
  • Property management system PMS software
  • Sales processing software
  • Wash-Dry-Fold POS
  • Web browser software

Tools & Equipment (38)

  • Air purifying respirators
  • Automatic folding machines
  • Carbon absorbers
  • Centrifugal laundry extractors
  • Chemical protection aprons
  • Clothes pressing irons
  • Clothing presses
  • Clothing steamers
  • Colorimetric detector tubes
  • Continuous tunnel washers
  • Direct read air monitors
  • Dry-cleaning machines
  • Dry-to-dry closed loop machines
  • Electronic cash registers
  • Exhaust dampers
  • Exhaust ventilation systems
  • Filter tanks
  • Garment sponges
  • Hand markers
  • Handheld refrigerant leak detectors
  • Industrial clothes dryers
  • Industrial washing machines
  • Infrared gas analyzers
  • Lint bags
  • Lint filters
  • Machine markers
  • Multipurpose clothing hangers
  • Overhead conveyor racks
  • Photoionization detectors
  • Proximity monitors
  • Safety gloves
  • Safety goggles
  • Semi-automatic folding machines
  • Solvent tanks
  • Temperature probes
  • Textile cleaning brushes
  • Tunnel finishers
  • Vacuum cleaners

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 1
Laundry and Dry-Cleaning Workers You are here
Zone 5

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