Occupation

Mechanical Drafters

Human Advantage 68%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.3 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Prepare detailed working diagrams of machinery and mechanical devices, including dimensions, fastening methods, and other engineering information.

Also Known As: Aeronautical Drafter, Architectural Drafter, Auto Design Detailer, Auto Design Drafter (Automotive Design Drafter), Auto Design Layout Drafter (Automotive Design Layout Drafter), AutoCAD Designer, AutoCAD Drafter, AutoCAD Technician +46 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Develop detailed design drawings and specifications for mechanical equipment, dies, tools, and controls, using computer-assisted drafting (CAD) equipment.
  2. Produce three-dimensional models, using computer-aided design (CAD) software.
  3. Lay out and draw schematic, orthographic, or angle views to depict functional relationships of components, assemblies, systems, and machines.
  4. Modify and revise designs to correct operating deficiencies or to reduce production problems.
  5. Review and analyze specifications, sketches, drawings, ideas, and related data to assess factors affecting component designs and the procedures and instructions to be followed.
  6. Check dimensions of materials to be used and assign numbers to the materials.
  7. Design scale or full-size blueprints of specialty items, such as furniture and automobile body or chassis components.
  8. Compute mathematical formulas to develop and design detailed specifications for components or machinery, using computer-assisted equipment.
  9. Coordinate with and consult other workers to design, lay out, or detail components and systems and to resolve design or other problems.
  10. Confer with customer representatives to review schematics and answer questions pertaining to installation of systems.
  11. Position instructions and comments onto drawings.
  12. Supervise and train other drafters, technologists, and technicians.
  13. Lay out, draw, and reproduce illustrations for reference manuals and technical publications to describe operation and maintenance of mechanical systems.
  14. Draw freehand sketches of designs, trace finished drawings onto designated paper for the reproduction of blueprints, and reproduce working drawings on copy machines.

Supplemental Tasks (1)

  1. Shade or color drawings to clarify and emphasize details and dimensions or eliminate background, using ink, crayon, airbrush, and overlays.

Emerging Tasks

New and evolving responsibilities for this role:

  • Create bills of materials.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
61%
Bachelor's Degree
20%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
8%
Some College Courses
7%
Master's Degree
3%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.
0%
Post-Doctoral Training
0%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Adobe After Effects
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Autodesk AutoCAD Civil 3D
  • Autodesk Revit
  • Bentley MicroStation
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Extensible markup language XML
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Project
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software
  • Trimble SketchUp Pro

Software (41)

  • 1CadCam Unigraphics
  • Adobe LiveMotion
  • Autodesk Inventor
  • Autodesk Mechanical
  • Bentley Navigator
  • Bill of materials software
  • Computer aided design and drafting CADD software
  • Computer aided design and drafting software CADD
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Document management system software
  • ERP software
  • Graphic presentation software
  • McNeel Rhinoceros 3D
  • Motion graphics software
  • Non uniform rational b-splines NURBS software
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • PTC Pro/Cable
  • Piping and instrumentation design PID software
  • Rapid prototyping software
  • Reverse engineering software
  • Scanning software
  • Siemens Solid Edge
  • SofTech CADRA
  • Three-dimensional scanning software

Tools & Equipment (23)

  • Architects' scales
  • Backlit digitizers
  • Compasses
  • Computer aided design CAD multi-unit display graphics cards
  • Cutting plotters
  • Desktop computers
  • Electronic scales
  • Estimating keypads
  • Flexible curves
  • French curves
  • Graphics tablets
  • Handheld calculators
  • Large-format digitizers
  • Notebook computers
  • Plotters
  • Print servers
  • Protractors
  • Sonic digitizers
  • T-squares
  • Three-dimensional laser digitizers
  • Three-dimensional motion controllers
  • Triangles
  • Wide-format document scanners

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Engineering Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Mechanical Drafters You are here

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Mechanical Drafters You are here
Zone 4
Zone 5

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Real Talk

Hear from real Mechanical Drafterss about their work: