Occupation

Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines

Human Advantage 66%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
3 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Diagnose, adjust, repair, or overhaul mobile mechanical, hydraulic, and pneumatic equipment, such as cranes, bulldozers, graders, and conveyors, used in construction, logging, and mining.

Also Known As: Brake Mechanic, Bulldozer Mechanic, Caterpillar Mechanic, Clutch Mechanic, Construction Equipment Mechanic, Construction Equipment Overhauler, Crane Mechanic, Crane Technician +56 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Repair and replace damaged or worn parts.
  2. Test mechanical products and equipment after repair or assembly to ensure proper performance and compliance with manufacturers' specifications.
  3. Operate and inspect machines or heavy equipment to diagnose defects.
  4. Read and understand operating manuals, blueprints, and technical drawings.
  5. Dismantle and reassemble heavy equipment using hoists and hand tools.
  6. Overhaul and test machines or equipment to ensure operating efficiency.
  7. Adjust, maintain, and repair or replace subassemblies, such as transmissions and crawler heads, using hand tools, jacks, and cranes.
  8. Repair, rewire, and troubleshoot electrical systems.
  9. Diagnose faults or malfunctions to determine required repairs, using engine diagnostic equipment such as computerized test equipment and calibration devices.
  10. Examine parts for damage or excessive wear, using micrometers and gauges.
  11. Weld or solder broken parts and structural members, using electric or gas welders and soldering tools.
  12. Research, order, and maintain parts inventory for services and repairs.
  13. Fit bearings to adjust, repair, or overhaul mobile mechanical, hydraulic, and pneumatic equipment.
  14. Schedule maintenance for industrial machines and equipment, and keep equipment service records.
  15. Clean, lubricate, and perform other routine maintenance work on equipment and vehicles.
  16. Assemble gear systems, and align frames and gears.
  17. Clean parts by spraying them with grease solvent or immersing them in tanks of solvent.
  18. Adjust and maintain industrial machinery, using control and regulating devices.
  19. Fabricate needed parts or items from sheet metal.
  20. Direct workers who are assembling or disassembling equipment or cleaning parts.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
55%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
30%
Some College Courses
8%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
5%
Less than a High School Diploma
3%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word

Software (10)

  • Database software
  • Fleet management software
  • Maintenance management software
  • Project management software
  • Recordkeeping software
  • Word processing software

Tools & Equipment (135)

  • Adjustable monkey wrenches
  • Adjustable widemouth pliers
  • Adjustable wrenches
  • Air compressors
  • Allen wrenches
  • Ammeters
  • Awls
  • Ball peen hammers
  • Battery chargers
  • Bolt cutters
  • Boring bars
  • Brake bleeder wrenches
  • Brass drifts
  • Brazing equipment
  • Breaker bars
  • Center punches
  • Channel lock pliers
  • Circuit testers
  • Clamp-on multimeters
  • Cold chisels
  • Combination wrenches
  • Cordless screwdrivers
  • Crowfoot wrenches
  • Cutting torches
  • Desktop computers
  • Diagonal cutting pliers
  • Dial calipers
  • Dial gauges
  • Drill presses
  • Dual action pliers
  • Dynamometers
  • Electronic engine analyzers
  • Electronic screwdrivers
  • End nippers
  • Exhaust emission analyzers
  • Feeler gauges
  • Flame cutting equipment
  • Flare nut wrenches
  • Gas welders
  • Grease guns
  • Grinding machines
  • Groove joint/water pump pliers
  • Hacksaws
  • Hammers
  • Hand held diagnostic computers
  • Handheld battery testers
  • Hard hats
  • Hard-toed shoes
  • Hazardous material protective clothing
  • Heat guns
  • Hex key sets
  • Hoists
  • Hose clamps
  • Hose-clamp pliers
  • Hydraulic lifts
  • Impact air wrenches
  • Inspection mirrors
  • Jack stands
  • Jacks
  • Lathes
  • Leak detection equipment
  • Leak detectors
  • Lineman's pliers
  • Locking C-clamp pliers
  • Long nose pliers
  • Magnetic pickup tools
  • Metal inert gas MIG welders
  • Micrometers
  • Multimeters
  • Needlenose pliers
  • Nut drivers
  • Offset box wrenches
  • Ohmmeters
  • Oil filter wrenches
  • On board computers
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Oxyacetylene welding equipment
  • Paint sprayers
  • Personal computers
  • Phillips head screwdrivers
  • Pin punches
  • Pipe wrenches
  • Pitch gauges
  • Plasma welding equipment
  • Plastic tip hammers
  • Pneumatic ratchets
  • Pneumatic wrenches
  • Power drills
  • Power grinders
  • Power sanders
  • Power saws
  • Pressure gauges
  • Protective ear plugs
  • Pry bars
  • Punch sets
  • Putty knives
  • Ratcheting screwdrivers
  • Ratchets
  • Razor knives
  • Respirators
  • Riveting tools
  • Rubber mallets
  • Rulers
  • Safety goggles
  • Screw extractor sets
  • Screw pitch gauges
  • Screwdrivers
  • Shielded arc welding tools
  • Single-cut mill saw files
  • Slip joint pliers
  • Slotted screwdrivers
  • Snap ring pliers
  • Snips
  • Socket wrench sets
  • Socket wrenches
  • Solvent sprayers
  • Spark plug gapping tools
  • Starter punches
  • Tachometers
  • Tape measures
  • Test lights
  • Three-pin punches
  • Tire pressure gauges
  • Torx screwdrivers
  • Tungsten inert gas TIG welding equipment
  • Two way radios
  • Utility knives
  • Vise grip pliers
  • Voltmeters
  • Welding hoods
  • Wheel alignment gauges
  • Wire brushes
  • Wire crimpers
  • Wire cutters
  • Wire strippers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Equipment Operation & Maintenance Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines You are here

Industrial Machinery Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Mobile Heavy Equipment Mechanics, Except Engines You are here

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