Occupation

Model Makers, Wood

Human Advantage 65%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.6 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Construct full-size and scale wooden precision models of products. Includes wood jig builders and loft workers.

Also Known As: Aircraft Model Maker, Architectural Wood Model Maker, Builder, Building Craftsman, Craftsman, Jig Builder, Jig Maker, Last Model Maker +22 more

Core Tasks

  1. Read blueprints, drawings, or written specifications, and consult with designers to determine sizes and shapes of patterns and required machine setups.
  2. Fit, fasten, and assemble wood parts together to form patterns, models, or sections, using glue, nails, dowels, bolts, screws, and other fasteners.
  3. Verify dimensions and contours of models during hand-forming processes, using templates and measuring devices.
  4. Trim, smooth, and shape surfaces, and plane, shave, file, scrape, and sand models to attain specified shapes, using hand tools.
  5. Plan, lay out, and draw outlines of units, sectional patterns, or full-scale mock-ups of products.
  6. Construct wooden models, patterns, templates, full scale mock-ups, and molds for parts of products and production tools.
  7. Select wooden stock, determine layouts, and mark layouts of parts on stock, using precision equipment such as scribers, squares, and protractors.
  8. Mark identifying information on patterns, parts, and templates to indicate assembly methods and details.
  9. Set up, operate, and adjust a variety of woodworking machines such as bandsaws and planers to cut and shape sections, parts, and patterns, according to specifications.
  10. Maintain pattern records for reference.
  11. Build jigs that can be used as guides for assembling oversized or special types of box shooks.
  12. Issue patterns to designated machine operators.
  13. Fabricate work aids such as scrapers or templates.

Supplemental Tasks (1)

  1. Finish patterns or models with protective or decorative coatings such as shellac, lacquer, or wax.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
31%
Less than a High School Diploma
30%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
20%
Bachelor's Degree
14%
Some College Courses
4%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Software (6)

  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Siemens NX

Tools & Equipment (46)

  • Adjustable hand reamers
  • Bandsaws
  • Belt sanders
  • Bench circular saws
  • Benchtop disk sanders
  • Benchtop drill presses
  • Carving knives
  • Cleaning brushes
  • Computer numerically controlled CNC lathes
  • Computer numerically controlled CNC milling machines
  • Cordless angle grinders
  • Cordless power drills
  • Engraving tools
  • Heavy duty bench clamps
  • Metal rulers
  • Micro band saws
  • Micro mills
  • Micro planers
  • Mini hammers
  • Mini tweezers
  • Multipurpose screwdrivers
  • Needlenose pliers sets
  • Pen sanders
  • Plank bending tools
  • Plunge routers
  • Power nailing tools
  • Power routers
  • Power sanders
  • Powered screwdrivers
  • Precision bench vises
  • Precision file sets
  • Protractors
  • Razor saws
  • Rotary tools
  • Scratch awls
  • Scribing tools
  • Scroll saws
  • Sharpening stones
  • Stereolithography prototyping machines
  • Table saws
  • Turning tools
  • Variable speed jigsaws
  • Vertical mills
  • Wire cutting tools
  • Woodturning lathes
  • Woodworking jointers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Skilled Trades Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Model Makers, Wood You are here

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Model Makers, Wood You are here
Zone 5

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