Occupation

Nanosystems Engineers

Human Advantage 69%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
2.4 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Design, develop, or supervise the production of materials, devices, or systems of unique molecular or macromolecular composition, applying principles of nanoscale physics and electrical, chemical, or biological engineering.

Also Known As: Durability Engineer, Nanoelectronics Engineer, Nanofabrication Engineer, Nanofabrication Research Engineer, Nanoindentation Applications Engineer, Nanomaterials Research Scientist, Nanomaterials Synthesis Research Scientist, Nanosystems Engineer +6 more

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Core Tasks

  1. Provide scientific or technical guidance or expertise to scientists, engineers, technologists, technicians, or others, using knowledge of chemical, analytical, or biological processes as applied to micro and nanoscale systems.
  2. Supervise technologists or technicians engaged in nanotechnology research or production.
  3. Conduct research related to a range of nanotechnology topics, such as packaging, heat transfer, fluorescence detection, nanoparticle dispersion, hybrid systems, liquid systems, nanocomposites, nanofabrication, optoelectronics, or nanolithography.
  4. Synthesize, process, or characterize nanomaterials, using advanced tools or techniques.
  5. Prepare reports, deliver presentations, or participate in program review activities to communicate engineering results or recommendations.
  6. Design or conduct tests of new nanotechnology products, processes, or systems.
  7. Create designs or prototypes for nanosystem applications, such as biomedical delivery systems or atomic force microscopes.
  8. Write proposals to secure external funding or to partner with other companies.
  9. Generate high-resolution images or measure force-distance curves, using techniques such as atomic force microscopy.
  10. Develop processes or identify equipment needed for pilot or commercial nanoscale scale production.
  11. Provide technical guidance or support to customers on topics such as nanosystem start-up, maintenance, or use.
  12. Engineer production processes for specific nanotechnology applications, such as electroplating, nanofabrication, or epoxy.
  13. Apply nanotechnology to improve the performance or reduce the environmental impact of energy products, such as fuel cells or solar cells.
  14. Identify new applications for existing nanotechnologies.
  15. Design or engineer nanomaterials, nanodevices, nano-enabled products, or nanosystems, using three-dimensional computer-aided design (CAD) software.
  16. Design nano-enabled products with reduced toxicity, increased durability, or improved energy efficiency.
  17. Coordinate or supervise the work of suppliers or vendors in the designing, building, or testing of nanosystem devices, such as lenses or probes.

Supplemental Tasks (8)

  1. Design nano-based manufacturing processes to minimize water, chemical, or energy use, as well as to reduce waste production.
  2. Design nanosystems with components such as nanocatalysts or nanofiltration devices to clean specific pollutants from hazardous waste sites.
  3. Prepare nanotechnology-related invention disclosures or patent applications.
  4. Reengineer nanomaterials to improve biodegradability.
  5. Integrate nanotechnology with antimicrobial properties into products, such as household or medical appliances, to reduce the development of bacteria or other microbes.
  6. Develop catalysis or other green chemistry methods to synthesize nanomaterials, such as nanotubes, nanocrystals, nanorods, or nanowires.
  7. Design nanoparticle catalysts to detect or remove chemical or other pollutants from water, soil, or air.
  8. Develop green building nanocoatings, such as self-cleaning, anti-stain, depolluting, anti-fogging, anti-icing, antimicrobial, moisture-resistant, or ultraviolet protectant coatings.

Education & Training

Job Zone 5 Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Doctoral Degree
57%
Bachelor's Degree
14%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master.
10%
Master's Degree
10%
Post-Doctoral Training
10%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Apache Hadoop
  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Linux
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Project
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Windows
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Database
  • Oracle Java
  • Python
  • SAP software
  • Salesforce software
  • Structured query language SQL
  • Tableau

Software (51)

  • AWS Elastic MapReduce (EMR)
  • Adobe FreeHand MX
  • Apache MXNet
  • Breault Research ASAP
  • CP2K
  • CPMD
  • CSC Elmer
  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • DL_POLY
  • Dassault Systemes Abaqus
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Data acquisition software
  • ESA MOSAICS
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Finite difference time domain FDTD software
  • GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
  • General Atomic and Molecular Electronic Structure System GAMESS
  • IMSI Design DesignCAD
  • LAMMPS Molecular Dynamics Simulator
  • LinkCAD
  • MAYA Nastran
  • NWChem
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • Optical Research Associates LightTools
  • Oracle Manufacturing Scheduling
  • PTC Creo Parametric
  • QuantumWise Atomistix ToolKit
  • Rapid prototyping software
  • SEMC-2D
  • Simulation software
  • Tanner EDA L-Edit
  • UTQUANT
  • Vienna Ab-Initio Simulation Package VASP

Tools & Equipment (96)

  • Ashing systems
  • Atmospheric furnaces
  • Atomic absorption spectrometers
  • Atomic force microscopes AFM
  • Atomic layer deposition ALD systems
  • Capacitance meters
  • Capacitance-voltage C-V plotters
  • Chemical mechanical polishing CMP systems
  • Computer servers
  • Confocal Raman microscopes
  • Contact mask aligners
  • Critical point dryers
  • Cryocut microtomes
  • Cryostats
  • Desktop computers
  • Differential interference contrast DIC microscopes
  • Downstream strippers
  • Electron beam evaporators
  • Electron beam lithography systems
  • Ellipsometers
  • Energy dispersive x-ray EDX spectroscopes
  • Field emission scanning electron microscopes FESEM
  • Filament evaporators
  • Fluorescence optical microscopes
  • Focused ion beam scanning electron microscopes FIB-SEM
  • Four-point probes
  • Fume hoods
  • Goniometers or arthrometers
  • Graphics processing units GPU
  • Handheld refractometers
  • Image reversal ovens
  • Impedance analyzers
  • Inductively coupled plasma reactive ion etchers ICP-RIE
  • Infrared microscopes
  • Inkjet printers
  • Ion mills
  • Isolation glove boxes
  • Lapping machines
  • Laser flash systems
  • Laser pattern generators
  • Laser scanning confocal microscopes
  • Low pressure chemical vapor deposition LPCVD systems
  • Magnetron sputtering systems
  • Mask writers
  • Metal-organic chemical vapor deposition MOCVD systems
  • Molecular beam epitaxy MBE systems
  • Nanoimprint lithography NIL systems
  • Network analyzers
  • Optical inspection microscopes
  • Optical pattern generators
  • Optical profilers
  • Oxidation furnaces
  • Oxide etchers
  • Particle size analyzers
  • Parylene deposition systems
  • Plasma cleaning systems
  • Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition PECVD systems
  • Potentiostats
  • Probe stations
  • Profilometers
  • Pulsed laser systems
  • Raman scattering microscopes
  • Raman scattering spectroscopes
  • Rapid thermal annealers RTA
  • Reciprocating shaker water baths
  • Resistance evaporators
  • Scanning auger microscopes
  • Scanning electron microscopes SEM
  • Scanning ellipsometers
  • Scanning tunneling microscopes STM
  • Secondary ion mass spectrometers SIMS
  • Semiconductor parameter analyzers
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Spectroscopic ellipsometers
  • Spin dryers
  • Spin rinse dryers
  • Sputter coaters
  • Surface charge analyzers
  • Surface profilers
  • Temperature controllers
  • Thermal evaporators
  • Transmission electron microscopes TEM
  • Tunable lasers
  • Ultramicrotomes
  • Ultrasonic cutters
  • Ultraviolet UV exposure units
  • Vacuum ovens
  • Video microscopes
  • Wafer bond aligners
  • Wafer bonding systems
  • Wafer saws
  • Wafer spinners
  • Wire bonders
  • X ray diffractometers
  • X-ray photoelectron spectrometers
  • Zeta potential analyzers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Engineering Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 5
Nanosystems Engineers You are here

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 5
Nanosystems Engineers You are here

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