Occupation

Occupational Therapists

Human Advantage 83%

Strongly human-essential role

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
2.1 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Assess, plan, and organize rehabilitative programs that help build or restore vocational, homemaking, and daily living skills, as well as general independence, to persons with disabilities or developmental delays. Use therapeutic techniques, adapt the individual's environment, teach skills, and modify specific tasks that present barriers to the individual.

Also Known As: Assistive Technology Trainer, Certified Hand Therapist (CHT), Early Intervention Occupational Therapist, Home Care Occupational Therapist (Home Care OT), Home Health Occupational Therapist, Independent Living Specialist, Industrial Rehabilitation Consultant, Industrial Therapist +13 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Test and evaluate patients' physical and mental abilities and analyze medical data to determine realistic rehabilitation goals for patients.
  2. Complete and maintain necessary records.
  3. Plan, organize, and conduct occupational therapy programs in hospital, institutional, or community settings to help rehabilitate persons with disabilities because of illness, injury or psychological or developmental problems.
  4. Plan and implement programs and social activities to help patients learn work or school skills and adjust to handicaps.
  5. Select activities that will help individuals learn work and life-management skills within limits of their mental or physical capabilities.
  6. Evaluate patients' progress and prepare reports that detail progress.
  7. Train caregivers in providing for the needs of a patient during and after therapy.
  8. Lay out materials such as puzzles, scissors and eating utensils for use in therapy, and clean and repair these tools after therapy sessions.
  9. Consult with rehabilitation team to select activity programs or coordinate occupational therapy with other therapeutic activities.
  10. Design and create, or requisition, special supplies and equipment, such as splints, braces, and computer-aided adaptive equipment.
  11. Recommend changes in patients' work or living environments, consistent with their needs and capabilities.
  12. Develop and participate in health promotion programs, group activities, or discussions to promote client health, facilitate social adjustment, alleviate stress, and prevent physical or mental disability.
  13. Provide training and supervision in therapy techniques and objectives for students or nurses and other medical staff.
  14. Help clients improve decision making, abstract reasoning, memory, sequencing, coordination, and perceptual skills, using computer programs.
  15. Conduct research in occupational therapy.
  16. Advise on health risks in the workplace or on health-related transition to retirement.

Supplemental Tasks (1)

  1. Provide patients with assistance in locating or holding jobs.

Emerging Tasks

New and evolving responsibilities for this role:

  • Recommend adaptive equipment to individuals to increase independence in daily living activities.

Education & Training

Job Zone 5 Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Master's Degree
86%
Bachelor's Degree
14%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Facebook
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Word
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Software (36)

  • Bizmatics PrognoCIS EMR
  • Casamba Smart
  • Computer drawing software
  • Crick Software Clicker 4
  • Duxbury Braille Translator
  • Email software
  • Fifth Walk BillingTracker
  • FileMaker Pro
  • HMS
  • Internet browser software
  • Language arts educational software
  • Lexrotech LxPediatric
  • Math educational software
  • Mayer-Johnson Boardmaker
  • Music software
  • OpenOffice WRITER
  • Physical education educational software
  • Rehab Documentation Company ReDoc Suite
  • Science educational software
  • Screen magnification software
  • Screen reader software
  • Social studies educational software
  • Special education educational software
  • Speech recognition software
  • Spreadsheet software
  • Synapse Adaptive Connect Outloud
  • Tactile graphic production kits software
  • Text reader software
  • Text scanning software
  • Text to speech software
  • Word processing software

Tools & Equipment (46)

  • Adaptive cutlery
  • Adjustable beds
  • Alternative computer keyboards
  • Braille printers
  • Computer switch interfaces
  • Drill presses
  • Electric knives
  • Electric wheelchairs
  • Electronic blood pressure units
  • Exercise balls
  • Gait and transfer belts
  • Goniometers or arthrometers
  • Hoists
  • Joy sticks
  • Laptop computers
  • Lathes
  • Lift chairs
  • Looms
  • Manual blood pressure cuffs
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Orthotics
  • Personal computers
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Portable scanning pens
  • Power drills
  • Power sanders
  • Pressure care garments
  • Pulleys
  • Resistive exercise bands
  • Saws
  • Scooters
  • Sewing machines
  • Single-cut mill saw files
  • Soldering irons
  • Splints
  • Switch use tools
  • Tongue switches
  • Trackballs
  • Trackpads
  • Video cameras
  • Video magnifiers
  • Voice output communication aids
  • Weights
  • Wheelchairs
  • Wheeled walkers
  • Wobble switches

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Community & Social Services Education

Zone 5
Occupational Therapists You are here

Resume Builder

Select key tasks to generate action-oriented resume bullets for Occupational Therapists positions.

Related Occupations

Show all 20 related occupations

Real Talk

Hear from real Occupational Therapistss about their work: