Occupation

Ophthalmic Medical Technologists

Human Advantage 73%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.7 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Assist ophthalmologists by performing ophthalmic clinical functions and ophthalmic photography. Provide instruction and supervision to other ophthalmic personnel. Assist with minor surgical procedures, applying aseptic techniques and preparing instruments. May perform eye exams, administer eye medications, and instruct patients in care and use of corrective lenses.

Also Known As: Angiographer, Angiography Technologist, Certified Diagnostic Ophthalmic Sonographer (CDOS), Certified Ophthalmic Medical Technologist (COMT), Certified Ophthalmic Technologist, Certified Retinal Angiographer, Medical Technologist, Ocular Care Technologist +13 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Conduct tonometry or tonography tests to measure intraocular pressure.
  2. Take and document patients' medical histories.
  3. Take anatomical or functional ocular measurements, such as axial length measurements, of the eye or surrounding tissue.
  4. Measure visual acuity, including near, distance, pinhole, or dynamic visual acuity, using appropriate tests.
  5. Administer topical ophthalmic or oral medications.
  6. Measure and record lens power, using lensometers.
  7. Calculate corrections for refractive errors.
  8. Collect ophthalmic measurements or other diagnostic information, using ultrasound equipment, such as A-scan ultrasound biometry or B-scan ultrasonography equipment.
  9. Perform ophthalmic triage, in the office or by phone, to assess severity of patients' conditions.
  10. Clean or sterilize ophthalmic or surgical instruments.
  11. Educate patients on ophthalmic medical procedures, conditions of the eye, and appropriate use of medications.
  12. Conduct ocular motility tests to measure function of eye muscles.
  13. Assess refractive condition of eyes, using retinoscope.
  14. Conduct visual field tests to measure field of vision.
  15. Measure corneal thickness, using pachymeter or contact ultrasound methods.
  16. Measure corneal curvature with keratometers or ophthalmometers to aid in the diagnosis of conditions, such as astigmatism.
  17. Supervise or instruct ophthalmic staff.
  18. Measure the thickness of the retinal nerve, using scanning laser polarimetry techniques to aid in diagnosis of glaucoma.
  19. Assist physicians in performing ophthalmic procedures, including surgery.
  20. Perform fluorescein angiography of the eye.
  21. Photograph patients' eye areas, using clinical photography techniques, to document retinal or corneal defects.
  22. Maintain ophthalmic instruments or equipment.
  23. Conduct tests, such as the Amsler Grid test, to measure central visual field used in the early diagnosis of macular degeneration, glaucoma, or diseases of the eye.
  24. Conduct binocular disparity tests to assess depth perception.
  25. Assess abnormalities of color vision, such as amblyopia.
  26. Call patients to inquire about their post-operative status or recovery.
  27. Instruct patients in the care and use of contact lenses.
  28. Conduct low vision blindness tests.
  29. Perform advanced ophthalmic procedures, including electrophysiological, electrophysical, or microbial procedures.

Supplemental Tasks (2)

  1. Perform slit lamp biomicroscopy procedures to diagnose disorders of the eye, such as retinitis, presbyopia, cataracts, or retinal detachment.
  2. Create three-dimensional images of the eye, using computed tomography (CT).

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
30%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
25%
Bachelor's Degree
15%
Some College Courses
10%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
10%
Post-Baccalaureate Certificate - awarded for completion of an organized program of study; designed for people who have completed a Baccalaureate degree but do not meet the requirements of academic degrees carrying the title of Master.
10%

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Tools & Equipment (49)

  • A-scan biometers
  • Amsler grids
  • Automated lensometers
  • Autorefractors
  • B-Scan biometers
  • Bio-microscopes
  • Brightness acuity testers
  • Color blindness tests
  • Corneal pachymeters
  • Corneal topographers
  • Digital pupillometers
  • Electroretinogram equipment
  • Eye chart projectors
  • Fundus cameras
  • Handheld occluders
  • Hertel exophthalmometers
  • Jaeger lid plates
  • Keratometers
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Luedde exophthalmometers
  • Maddox rods
  • Manual blood pressure cuffs
  • Manual lensometers
  • Manual pupillometers
  • Millimeter rules
  • Naugle exophthalmometers
  • Ocular transilluminators
  • Ophthalmic perimeters
  • Ophthalmic retinoscopes
  • Ophthalmic slit lamps
  • Ophthalmic syringes
  • Ophthalmic tonographers
  • Ophthalmic tonometers
  • Ophthalmoscopes
  • Optical coherence tomography OCT scanners
  • Optokinetic drums
  • Personal computers
  • Phoroptors
  • Potential acuity meters
  • Retinal tomography machines
  • Scanning laser ophthalmoscopes
  • Snellen eye charts
  • Specular microscopes
  • Steam autoclaves
  • Stereo vision tests
  • Tangent screens
  • Titmus vision screeners
  • Visual acuity cards
  • Wavefront aberrometers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

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Zone 3
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