Occupation

Pharmacy Technicians

Human Advantage 71%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.8 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Prepare medications under the direction of a pharmacist. May measure, mix, count out, label, and record amounts and dosages of medications according to prescription orders.

Also Known As: Accredited Pharmacy Technician, Certified Pharmacy Technician (CPhT), Chemotherapy Pharmacy Technician (Chemo Pharmacy Technician), Compounding Pharmacy Tech (Compounding Pharmacy Technician), Compounding Technician, Drug Coordinator, Hospital Pharmacy Tech (Hospital Pharmacy Technician), Inpatient Pharmacy Tech (Inpatient Pharmacy Technician) +9 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Receive written prescription or refill requests and verify that information is complete and accurate.
  2. Enter prescription information into computer databases.
  3. Establish or maintain patient profiles, including lists of medications taken by individual patients.
  4. Maintain proper storage and security conditions for drugs.
  5. Receive and store incoming supplies, verify quantities against invoices, check for outdated medications in current inventory, and inform supervisors of stock needs and shortages.
  6. Answer telephones, responding to questions or requests.
  7. Assist customers by answering simple questions, locating items, or referring them to the pharmacist for medication information.
  8. Operate cash registers to accept payment from customers.
  9. Price and file prescriptions that have been filled.
  10. Mix pharmaceutical preparations, according to written prescriptions.
  11. Order, label, and count stock of medications, chemicals, or supplies and enter inventory data into computer.
  12. Clean and help maintain equipment or work areas and sterilize glassware, according to prescribed methods.
  13. Prepack bulk medicines, fill bottles with prescribed medications, and type and affix labels.

Supplemental Tasks (8)

  1. Compute charges for medication or equipment dispensed to hospital patients and enter data in computer.
  2. Prepare and process medical insurance claim forms and records.
  3. Transfer medication from vials to the appropriate number of sterile, disposable syringes, using aseptic techniques.
  4. Restock intravenous (IV) supplies and add measured drugs or nutrients to IV solutions under sterile conditions to prepare IV packs for various uses, such as chemotherapy medication.
  5. Supply and monitor robotic machines that dispense medicine into containers and label the containers.
  6. Deliver medications or pharmaceutical supplies to patients, nursing stations, or surgery.
  7. Maintain and merchandise home healthcare products or services.
  8. Price stock and mark items for sale.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
42%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
36%
Some College Courses
15%
Bachelor's Degree
4%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
4%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word

Software (19)

  • Billing and reimbursement software
  • Compounder software
  • Database software
  • Drug compatibility software
  • Inventory management software
  • Label-making software
  • Medical condition coding software
  • Patient record maintenance software
  • Pharmaceutical software
  • Pharmacy management software
  • Point of sale POS software
  • Prescription processing software
  • Pyxis MedStation software

Tools & Equipment (46)

  • Agar slides
  • Autoclaves
  • Automatic bottle filling machines
  • Automatic unit dose strip packaging machines
  • Benchtop colloid mills
  • Blending/agitating machines
  • Bunsen burners
  • Cash registers
  • Centrifuges
  • Colloid mills
  • Computer laser printers
  • Computer-based dispensing equipment
  • Data input scanners
  • Desktop computers
  • Double-beam balances
  • Electronic signature capture equipment
  • Equal-arm balances
  • Evacuated blood collection containers
  • Filtering devices
  • Flask washers
  • Graduated cylinders
  • Grinding and shearing colloid mills
  • Horizontal and vertical flow hoods
  • Incubators
  • Intravenous IV infusion pumps
  • Intravenous IV supplies
  • Label printers
  • Laboratory vacuum pumps
  • Laminar flow hoods
  • Notebook computers
  • Personal computers
  • Petri dishes
  • Point of sale POS computer terminals
  • Robotic dispensing systems
  • Semiautomatic sterile solution transferring devices
  • Single-beam balances
  • Specific gravity testing equipment
  • Sterilizing equipment
  • Syringes
  • Tablet counting machines
  • Test tubes
  • Torsion balances
  • Total parenteral nutrition TPN compounders
  • Tube filling and crimping machines
  • Unequal-arm balances
  • Water distillation equipment

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Physical Health Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
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