Occupation

Photonics Engineers

Human Advantage 63%

Significant human skills needed

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.1 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Design technologies specializing in light information or light energy, such as laser or fiber optics technology.

Also Known As: Algorithm Developer, DWDM Optical Network Engineer (Dense Wavelength Division Multiplexing Optical Network Engineer), Electro-optical Engineer, Electro-optics Engineer, Engineer, Fiber Optics Engineer, Laser Engineer, Laser Systems Engineer +12 more

Video

Core Tasks

  1. Analyze system performance or operational requirements.
  2. Develop optical or imaging systems, such as optical imaging products, optical components, image processes, signal process technologies, or optical systems.
  3. Develop or test photonic prototypes or models.
  4. Design, integrate, or test photonics systems or components.
  5. Assist in the transition of photonic prototypes to production.
  6. Read current literature, talk with colleagues, continue education, or participate in professional organizations or conferences to keep abreast of developments in the field.
  7. Write reports or proposals related to photonics research or development projects.
  8. Conduct testing to determine functionality or optimization or to establish limits of photonics systems or components.
  9. Determine applications of photonics appropriate to meet product objectives or features.
  10. Conduct research on new photonics technologies.
  11. Design electro-optical sensing or imaging systems.
  12. Document photonics system or component design processes, including objectives, issues, or outcomes.
  13. Design photonics products, such as light sources, displays, or photovoltaics, to achieve increased energy efficiency.
  14. Train operators, engineers, or other personnel.
  15. Analyze, fabricate, or test fiber-optic links.
  16. Design gas lasers, solid state lasers, infrared, or other light emitting or light sensitive devices.
  17. Create or maintain photonic design histories.
  18. Oversee or provide expertise on manufacturing, assembly, or fabrication processes.
  19. Determine commercial, industrial, scientific, or other uses for electro-optical applications or devices.

Supplemental Tasks (7)

  1. Design solar energy photonics or other materials or devices to generate energy.
  2. Design or redesign optical fibers to minimize energy loss.
  3. Develop photonics sensing or manufacturing technologies to improve the efficiency of manufacturing or related processes.
  4. Develop laser-processed designs, such as laser-cut medical devices.
  5. Design or develop new crystals for photonics applications.
  6. Design laser machining equipment for purposes such as high-speed ablation.
  7. Select, purchase, set up, operate, or troubleshoot state-of-the-art laser cutting equipment.

Education & Training

Job Zone 4 Job Zone Four: Considerable Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require a four-year bachelor's degree, but some do not.
Experience: A considerable amount of work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is needed for these occupations. For example, an accountant must complete four years of college and work for several years in accounting to be considered qualified.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need several years of work-related experience, on-the-job training, and/or vocational training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Bachelor's Degree
52%
Master's Degree
38%
Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
5%
Doctoral Degree
5%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • C
  • C#
  • C++
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • ESRI ArcGIS software
  • Facebook
  • Go
  • Linux
  • Microsoft .NET Framework
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Visio
  • Microsoft Visual Basic
  • Microsoft Word
  • Oracle Java
  • Perl
  • Python
  • SAS
  • Shell script
  • The MathWorks MATLAB
  • UNIX

Software (51)

  • Adept Scientific GRAMS
  • Apollo Photonics APSS
  • BPM_CAD
  • Computer-aided drafting or design software
  • Dassault Systemes CATIA
  • Debugging software
  • ESRI software
  • Finite element analysis FEA software
  • Formula translation/translator FORTRAN
  • Mapping software
  • Mathsoft Mathcad
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • Optical Research Associates LightTools
  • Optiwave OptiBPM
  • Optiwave OptiFDTD
  • Optiwave OptiSPICE
  • Pattern recognition software
  • Photon Design CrystalWave
  • Photon Design FIMMPROP
  • Photon Design FIMMWAVE
  • Photon Design OmniSim
  • Photon Design PICWave
  • QGIS
  • Spectroscopy software
  • Structure query language SQL
  • Wolfram Research Mathematica
  • Zemax

Tools & Equipment (68)

  • Argon-ion lasers
  • Atomic force microscopes AFM
  • Autocorrelators
  • Bench refractometers
  • Biosafety cabinets
  • Chemical hoods
  • Chemical mechanical polishing CMP systems
  • Coherent anti-Stokes Raman scattering CARS microscopes
  • Confocal fluorescence microscopes
  • Contact lithography systems
  • Cryostats
  • Current monitors
  • Deconvolution fluorescence microscopes
  • Digital cameras
  • Digital panel meters
  • Digital storage oscilloscopes DSO
  • Electron beam lithography systems
  • Extreme ultraviolet lasers
  • Femtosecond lasers
  • Flow meters
  • Fluorescence lifetime spectrometers
  • Infrared viewers
  • Interferometers
  • Isolation glove boxes
  • Laser Doppler vibrometers
  • Laser beam profilers
  • Laser facsimile machines
  • Laser printers
  • Laser tweezers
  • Line scan cameras
  • Microprobe stations
  • Near field scanning optical microscopes NSOM
  • Near infrared cameras
  • Nitrogen lasers
  • Optical choppers
  • Optical fiber cleavers
  • Optical power meters
  • Optical spectrum analyzers
  • Optical time domain reflectometers OTDR
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Oxidation furnaces
  • Personal computers
  • Photodetectors
  • Photodiode array detectors
  • Photon counting systems
  • Plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition PECVD systems
  • Polarimeters
  • Power meters
  • Probe test stations
  • Pulse generators
  • Raman microscopes
  • Rapid thermal annealers RTA
  • Reactive ion etchers RIE
  • Scanning electron microscopes SEM
  • Semiconductor parameter analyzers
  • Single photon lasers
  • Spectrofluorimeters
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Spectroscopes
  • Spin coaters
  • Streak cameras
  • Total internal reflection fluorescence TIRF microscopes
  • Tunable diode lasers
  • Tunable dye lasers
  • Vacuum deposition systems
  • Wavelength meters
  • Xenon arc lamps

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Engineering Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 4
Photonics Engineers You are here

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 4
Photonics Engineers You are here

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