Occupation

Photonics Technicians

Human Advantage 59%

Moderate human-AI collaboration

AI Automation Risk Moderate Risk
3.7 / 10

Some tasks in this role may be augmented by AI, but human oversight and interpersonal skills remain important.

Build, install, test, or maintain optical or fiber optic equipment, such as lasers, lenses, or mirrors, using spectrometers, interferometers, or related equipment.

Also Known As: Certified Laser Technician (Certified Laser Tech), Electro-Optics Technician (Electro-Optics Tech), Fiber Optics Assembler, Fiber Optics Cabling Specialist, Fiber Optics Design Technician (Fiber Optics Design Tech), Fiber Optics Instructor, Fiber Optics Specialist, Fiber Optics Technician (Fiber Optics Tech) +27 more

Core Tasks

  1. Compute or record photonic test data.
  2. Maintain clean working environments, according to clean room standards.
  3. Adjust or maintain equipment, such as lasers, laser systems, microscopes, oscilloscopes, pulse generators, power meters, beam analyzers, or energy measurement devices.
  4. Document procedures, such as calibration of optical or fiber optic equipment.
  5. Set up or operate assembly or processing equipment, such as lasers, cameras, die bonders, wire bonders, dispensers, reflow ovens, soldering irons, die shears, wire pull testers, temperature or humidity chambers, or optical spectrum analyzers.
  6. Assist scientists or engineers in the conduct of photonic experiments.
  7. Test or perform failure analysis for optomechanical or optoelectrical products, according to test plans.
  8. Assist engineers in the development of new products, fixtures, tools, or processes.
  9. Recommend optical or optic equipment design or material changes to reduce costs or processing times.
  10. Set up or operate prototype or test apparatus, such as control consoles, collimators, recording equipment, or cables.
  11. Monitor inventory levels and order supplies as necessary.

Supplemental Tasks (13)

  1. Assemble fiber optical, optoelectronic, or free-space optics components, subcomponents, assemblies, or subassemblies.
  2. Optimize photonic process parameters by making prototype or production devices.
  3. Splice fibers, using fusion splicing or other techniques.
  4. Build prototype optomechanical devices for use in equipment such as aerial cameras, gun sights, or telescopes.
  5. Terminate, cure, polish, or test fiber cables with mechanical connectors.
  6. Perform diagnostic analyses of processing steps, using analytical or metrological tools, such as microscopy, profilometry, or ellipsometry devices.
  7. Assemble or adjust parts or related electrical units of prototypes to prepare for testing.
  8. Repair or calibrate products, such as surgical lasers.
  9. Design, build, or modify fixtures used to assemble parts.
  10. Assemble components of energy-efficient optical communications systems involving photonic switches, optical backplanes, or optoelectronic interfaces.
  11. Lay out cutting lines for machining, using drafting tools.
  12. Mix, pour, or use processing chemicals or gases according to safety standards or established operating procedures.
  13. Fabricate devices, such as optoelectronic or semiconductor devices.

Education & Training

Job Zone 3 Job Zone Three: Medium Preparation Needed
Education: Most occupations in this zone require training in vocational schools, related on-the-job experience, or an associate's degree.
Experience: Previous work-related skill, knowledge, or experience is required for these occupations. For example, an electrician must have completed three or four years of apprenticeship or several years of vocational training, and often must have passed a licensing exam, in order to perform the job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees in these occupations usually need one or two years of training involving both on-the-job experience and informal training with experienced workers. A recognized apprenticeship program may be associated with these occupations.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Associate's Degree (or other 2-year degree)
41%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
27%
Bachelor's Degree
14%
Post-Secondary Certificate - awarded for training completed after high school (for example, in agriculture or natural resources, computer services, personal or culinary services, engineering technologies, healthcare, construction trades, mechanic and repair technologies, or precision production)
9%
Some College Courses
5%
Master's Degree
5%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Autodesk AutoCAD
  • Dassault Systemes SolidWorks
  • Facebook
  • Microsoft Access
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft PowerPoint
  • Microsoft Word
  • SAP software
  • The MathWorks MATLAB

Software (22)

  • Computer aided design CAD software
  • Computer aided manufacturing CAM software
  • Data acquisition software
  • Database software
  • Enterprise resource planning ERP software
  • Image processing software
  • National Instruments LabVIEW
  • Presentation software
  • Statistical analysis software
  • Web browser software
  • Word processing software
  • ZEMAX Optical Design Program

Tools & Equipment (102)

  • Abrasive grinding machines
  • Analog oscilloscopes
  • Atomic force microscopes AFM
  • Autocollimators
  • Bench refractometers
  • Binocular light compound microscopes
  • Biosafety cabinets
  • Bit error rate testers BERT
  • Calipers
  • Chemical protective face shields
  • Chemical vapor deposition CVD systems
  • Collimators
  • Common path interferometers
  • Computerized numerical control CNC band saws
  • Computerized numerical control CNC drill presses
  • Computerized numerical control CNC lathes
  • Computerized numerical control CNC machining centers
  • Contact profilometers
  • Coordinate measuring machines CMM
  • Cutoff saws
  • Dataloggers
  • Depth gauges
  • Die bonders
  • Die saws
  • Die shears
  • Diffractometers
  • Digital logic analyzers
  • Digital logic probes
  • Digital oscilloscopes
  • Diode lasers
  • Electron beam evaporators
  • Electron cyclotron resonance ECR reactive ion etchers RIE
  • Ellipsometers
  • Excimer lasers
  • Fabry-Perot interferometers
  • Fiber cleavers
  • Fiber optic fault locators
  • Fiber polishers
  • Fire extinguishers
  • Fusion splicers
  • Gas lasers
  • Hand calculators
  • Hardness testers
  • Humidity chambers
  • Ion lasers
  • Isolators
  • Lab jacks
  • Laboratory forceps
  • Laser cutting machines
  • Laser drills
  • Laser heat treatment equipment
  • Laser marking machines
  • Laser welders
  • Liquid dye lasers
  • Logic pulsers
  • Loupes
  • Mach-Zehnder interferometers
  • Magnifiers
  • Mechanical steppers
  • Michelson interferometers
  • Micrometers
  • Micropositioners
  • Monochromators
  • Multifunction digital multimeters
  • Non contact profilometers
  • Optical alignment scopes
  • Optical comparators
  • Optical mounts
  • Optical power meters
  • Optical rails
  • Optical spectrum analyzers
  • Oscilloscopes
  • Personal computers
  • Phase-shifting interferometers
  • Photoelectric power meters
  • Plasma strippers
  • Positioning stages
  • Protective gloves
  • Protective gowns
  • Rapid thermal annealers RTA
  • Reflow ovens
  • Safety glasses
  • Scanning electron microscopes SEM
  • Semiconductor detectors
  • Semiconductor parameter analyzers
  • Shearing interferometers
  • Signal generators
  • Soldering irons
  • Solid state lasers
  • Spectrometers
  • Spectrophotometers
  • Spherometers
  • Sputter deposition systems
  • Temperature chambers
  • Twyman-Green interferometers
  • Vacuum deposition systems
  • Vernier micrometers
  • Wafer bonding systems
  • Wavelength meters
  • Wire bonders
  • Wire pull testers
  • Wire saws

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Engineering Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Photonics Technicians You are here
Zone 5

Production & Automation Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 1
Zone 3
Photonics Technicians You are here
Zone 5

Lighting & Sound Technology Advanced Manufacturing

Zone 3
Photonics Technicians You are here

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