Occupation

Psychiatrists

Human Advantage 82%

Strongly human-essential role

AI Automation Risk Low Risk
2.4 / 10

This occupation requires complex human judgment, social interaction, and creative problem-solving that are difficult to automate.

Diagnose, treat, and help prevent mental disorders.

Also Known As: Addiction Psychiatrist, Adult Inpatient Psychiatrist, Adult Outpatient Psychiatrist, Adult Psychiatrist, Behavioral Analyst, Behavioral Specialist, Child Psychiatrist, Child and Adolescent Psychiatry Physician +16 more

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Core Tasks

  1. Prescribe, direct, or administer psychotherapeutic treatments or medications to treat mental, emotional, or behavioral disorders.
  2. Gather and maintain patient information and records, including social or medical history obtained from patients, relatives, or other professionals.
  3. Design individualized care plans, using a variety of treatments.
  4. Collaborate with physicians, psychologists, social workers, psychiatric nurses, or other professionals to discuss treatment plans and progress.
  5. Analyze and evaluate patient data or test findings to diagnose nature or extent of mental disorder.
  6. Examine or conduct laboratory or diagnostic tests on patients to provide information on general physical condition or mental disorder.
  7. Counsel outpatients or other patients during office visits.
  8. Advise or inform guardians, relatives, or significant others of patients' conditions or treatment.
  9. Teach, take continuing education classes, attend conferences or seminars, or conduct research and publish findings to increase understanding of mental, emotional, or behavioral states or disorders.
  10. Review and evaluate treatment procedures and outcomes of other psychiatrists or medical professionals.
  11. Prepare and submit case reports or summaries to government or mental health agencies.

Supplemental Tasks (1)

  1. Serve on committees to promote or maintain community mental health services or delivery systems.

Emerging Tasks

New and evolving responsibilities for this role:

  • Perform mental health evaluations to provide information to courts of law on patients' mental states.

Education & Training

Job Zone 5 Job Zone Five: Extensive Preparation Needed
Education: Most of these occupations require graduate school. For example, they may require a master's degree, and some require a Ph.D., M.D., or J.D. (law degree).
Experience: Extensive skill, knowledge, and experience are needed for these occupations. Many require more than five years of experience. For example, surgeons must complete four years of college and an additional five to seven years of specialized medical training to be able to do their job.
On-the-Job Training: Employees may need some on-the-job training, but most of these occupations assume that the person will already have the required skills, knowledge, work-related experience, and/or training.

Education Level Distribution

Percentage of workers in this occupation with each education level.

Post-Doctoral Training
59%
Doctoral Degree
34%
Master's Degree
5%
First Professional Degree - awarded for completion of a program that: requires at least 2 years of college work before entrance into the program, includes a total of at least 6 academic years of work to complete, and provides all remaining academic requirements to begin practice in a profession.
2%
High School Diploma - or the equivalent (for example, GED)
0%

Technology & Tools

Hot Technologies

  • Epic Systems
  • MEDITECH software
  • Microsoft Excel
  • Microsoft Office software
  • Microsoft Outlook
  • Microsoft Word
  • eClinicalWorks EHR software

Software (31)

  • ADL Data Systems OptimumClinicals Electronic Health Record
  • Advantage Software Psych Advantage
  • Allscripts Sunrise
  • Blumenthal Software PBSW24
  • Cerner ProFile
  • Computer Assisted Diagnostic Interview CADI software
  • Electronic medical record EMR software
  • Epic EpicCare Inpatient Clinical System
  • FifthWalk BillingTracker Pro
  • GE Healthcare Centricity EMR
  • ICANotes
  • Integrated Systems Management OmniMD
  • MDofficeManager MediVoxx
  • MEDITECH Behavioral Health Clinicals
  • Netsmart Technologies Avatar Clinical Workstation CWS
  • Practice management software PMS
  • Psychiatric assessment software
  • Psychiatric information databases
  • Sigmund Software Sigmund Enterprise Management
  • SoftPsych Psychiatric Diagnosis
  • Texas Medical Software SpringCharts EMR
  • UnisonCare UniCharts
  • Virtual reality software
  • Web browser software

Tools & Equipment (8)

  • Desktop computers
  • Electronic blood pressure units
  • Laptop computers
  • Manual blood pressure units
  • Mechanical stethoscopes
  • Personal computers
  • Personal digital assistants PDA
  • Tablet computers

Where This Career Leads

Career progression organized by specialty track and experience level.

Physical Health Advanced Manufacturing

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Real Talk

Hear from real Psychiatristss about their work: